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Abdallah Laroui

アブダッラー・ラルウィ

Abdallah Laroui

Aliases: عبدالله العروي

Profile

Gender
Male
Born
1933-11-07 (Azemmour, Morocco)
Nationality
Moroccan
Languages
Arabic, French
Religion
Islam
Residence History
Azemmour (birthplace) → Rabat (residence and employment) → Paris (studies)

Career

Occupations
philosopher, historian, novelist, university professor
Active Years
1953-2000
Affiliations
Mohammed V University (faculty)
Influenced By
Marxist historicism, Raymond Aron

Education

Institut d'études politiques (Sciences Po)
Political and Social Studies / History and Economics
Degree: Diplôme d'études supérieures
Period: 1953-1958
Year of Graduation: 1958
Country: France
Studied under Raymond Aron and others
Mohammed V University
Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences / Department of History
Degree: Doctorat d'État (博士)
Period: 1963-1976
Year of Graduation: 1976
Country: Morocco
Defended thesis 'Les Origines sociales et culturelles du nationalisme marocain, 1830–1912' in 1976; published 1977

Awards

Premi Internacional Catalunya (Catalonia International Prize)
2000
Organization: Departament de la Presidència (Catalonia)
Result: 受賞
Sheikh Zayed Book Award
2017
Category: 今年の文化人(Cultural Personality of the Year)
Organization: Sheikh Zayed Book Award organization
Result: 受賞

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

L'Idéologie arabe contemporaine: essai critique

1967 political thought / ideology

A critical examination of ideological currents in the Arab world, discussing the tension between traditionalism and historicism.

critique of ideologymodernity versus tradition

La crise des intellectuels arabes: Traditionalisme ou historicisme?

1974 intellectual history / critique

Examines the position and role of Arab intellectuals, arguing the dilemma between traditionalism and historicism; translated into English.

role of intellectualshistoricism
Translations
  • The Crisis of the Arab Intellectual: Traditionalism Or Historicism? (English translation)

Les origines sociales et culturelles du nationalisme marocain: 1830-1912

1977 history

A study based on his doctoral thesis analyzing the social and cultural origins of Moroccan nationalism.

origins of nationalismsocial change in colonial period

L'Histoire du Maghreb: un essai de synthèse

1970 history

An interpretive essay offering a synthetic overview of the history of the Maghreb.

regional historyhistorical interpretation

Islam et modernité

1987 Islamic studies / modernity

A critical consideration of the relationship between Islam and modernity, discussing interactions of religion, society, and politics.

Islam and modernizationreligious reform

Islam et histoire

1999 Islamic thought / history

Attempts to situate Islam historically, discussing the relation between religious texts and historical consciousness.

Islamic thoughthistorical consciousness

Le Maroc et Hassan II: Un témoignage

2005 memoir / testimony

A testimonial essay on Moroccan politics during the reign of Hassan II.

contemporary historypolitical testimony

L'Exil

1998 novel

One of Laroui's novels addressing political and personal themes of exile.

exileindividual and politics

Bibliography

  • L'Idéologie arabe contemporaine: essai critique (1967)
  • La crise des intellectuels arabes: Traditionalisme ou historicisme? (1974)
  • L'Histoire du Maghreb: un essai de synthèse (1970)
  • Les origines sociales et culturelles du nationalisme marocain: 1830-1912 (1977)
  • Islam et modernité (1987)
  • Islam et histoire (1999)
  • L'Exil (novel, 1998)
  • Le Maroc et Hassan II: Un témoignage (2005)

Style & Themes

Literary Style
critical, historicist analytical styleessayistic and polemical prose
Recurring Motifs
materialist analysis of historytension between modernization and traditionreflections on the role of intellectuals

Legacy

Abdallah Laroui is a major Moroccan and Arab thinker and historian whose historicist and critical analyses of culture and ideology have significantly influenced academic and public intellectual debates.

Academic Societies

  • Middle East Studies Association (related)

Archives

  • Mohammed V University library/archives (possible holdings)

Trivia

  • His mother died when he was very young.
  • He obtained the agrégation in Islamic studies in 1963 and completed his Doctorat d'État in 1976.
  • He writes in both French and Arabic; much of his philosophical work is written in Arabic.