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Abdulaziz al-Maqaleh

アブドゥルアズィーズ・アル=マカーレフ

Abdulaziz al-Maqaleh

Profile

Gender
Male
Born
1937-01-01 (Maqaleh village, An Nadirah District, Ibb Governorate, Kingdom of Yemen)
Died
2022-11-28 (Sana'a, Yemen) age 85
Nationality
Yemeni
Languages
Arabic
Religion
Islam
Residence History
Maqaleh village (birth) → Cairo (studies at Ain Shams University) → Sana'a (majority of life)

Career

Occupations
poet, writer, critic, university president, cultural adviser
Active Years
1960-2022
Affiliations
Sana'a University (President, 1982–2001), Yemeni Center for Research and Studies (head)

Education

Ain Shams University
Literature
Degree: BA
Period: 1960s-1970
Year of Graduation: 1970
Country: Egypt
Ain Shams University
Literature
Degree: MA
Period: 1970-1973
Year of Graduation: 1973
Country: Egypt
Ain Shams University
Literature
Degree: PhD
Period: 1973-1977
Year of Graduation: 1977
Country: Egypt
Earned MA and PhD at the same university

Awards

Lotus Prize for Literature
1986
Organization: Unknown / international body
Result: 受賞
Order of Arts and Letters (Aden)
1980
Organization: Aden (local authority)
Result: 受賞
Order of Arts and Letters (Sana'a)
1982
Organization: Sana'a (local authority)
Result: 受賞
Sharjah Prize for Arab Culture
2002
Organization: UNESCO / Sharjah
Result: 受賞
Knight award (first degree) in literature and arts from the French Government
2003
Organization: Government of France
Result: 受賞
Arab Culture Award
2004
Organization: Arab Organization for Education, Culture and Science
Result: 受賞
Al Owais Award
2009
Organization: Sultan Bin Ali Al Owais Cultural Foundation
Result: 受賞

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

Sana'a By All Means (La budda min Sanaa)

1971 Poetry

A poetry collection centered on Sana'a, exploring the city, memory, and social conditions.

citiesmemorypolitics

Marib Speaks (in collaboration)

1972 Poetry

A collaborative poetic work themed on Marib.

historyregional identity

Alphabet of the Soul

1998 Poetry

A poetry collection containing Sufi themes, dealing with spirituality and introspection.

Sufismspiritualityintrospection

The Book of Sana'a

1999 Poetry/Prose

A collection blending poetry and prose, layering narratives of the city and its people.

cityhumanitymemory

The Book of Friends

2002 Poetry/Prose

A series of poems and prose on friendship and human relationships.

friendshiprelationships

The Book of Bilqis and Poems to the Waters of Grief

2004 Poetry

A poetry collection interweaving legend and images of mourning.

legendmourninggrief

The Book of Cities

2005 Poetry/Prose

A poetic-essay collection themed on several cities.

citiestravelmemory

Near Tagore Garden

2018 Poetry

A late poetry collection themed on memory, history, and intercultural dialogue.

memoryhistoryintercultural dialogue

Bibliography

  • Sana'a By All Means (1971)
  • Marib Speaks (1972)
  • A Letter to Saif bin Dhi Yazan (1973)
  • Yemeni Footnotes On the Alienation of Ibn Zreik al-Baghdadi (1974)
  • The Return of Waddah Yemen (1976)
  • Writing with the Rebellious Sword of Ali bin al-Fadl (1978)
  • Exit from the Circles of the Hour of Sulaiman (1981)
  • Papers of a Body Returning from Death (1986)
  • Alphabet of the Soul (1998)
  • The Book of Sana'a (1999)
  • The Book of the Village (2000)
  • The Book of Friends (2002)
  • The Book of Bilqis and Poems to the Waters of Grief (2004)
  • The Book of Cities (2005)
  • Near Tagore Garden (2018)
  • Other literary studies and criticism works — total of 34 books

Style & Themes

Literary Style
free versemodernist poetic stylefusion of poetry and prose
Recurring Motifs
cities (especially Sana'a)memory and historyrevolution and politicsmourning and griefSufi spiritualitymotherhood and love

Legacy

Abdulaziz al-Maqaleh was one of Yemen's foremost modern poets, instrumental in introducing free verse and shaping contemporary Yemeni poetry. He also influenced university administration and cultural policy and received multiple literary honors at home and abroad.

Quotes

  • “Allah has become silent ash, a terror in the hands of executioners, a field that sprouts prayer beads and turbans.”
    Source: Poem (controversial line; exact source unspecified)
  • A Letter on Allah
    Source: Poem (1961) (1961)

Trivia

  • Reportedly expelled from Egypt by Anwar Sadat after opposing the Camp David Accords.
  • Served as President of Sana'a University from 1982 to 2001.
  • Left a corpus of 34 books including poetry, history, and literary criticism.