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第53回(1988年) Winner
Abigail Thernstrom
アビゲイル・M・サーンストロム
Abigail M. Thernstrom
プロフィール
- 性別
- 女性
- 生誕
- 1936-09-14 (New York City, United States)
- 死没
- 2020-04-10 (Arlington, Virginia, United States) 83歳
- 国籍
- United States
- 言語
- English
- 宗教
- Judaism (secular)
- 居住地歴
- New York City (birth) → Croton-on-Hudson, New York (raised) → Arlington, Virginia (later residence; place of death)
経歴
- 職業
- political scientist, scholar, author, education policy advisor
- 活動期間
- 1958年〜2020年
- 所属
- American Enterprise Institute (adjunct scholar), Manhattan Institute (Senior Fellow), Massachusetts Board of Education (member), United States Commission on Civil Rights (vice chair), Center for Equal Opportunity (board), Institute for Justice (board), Aspen Institute (Domestic Strategy Group, 1992–1997)
学歴
| 学校 | 学部 | 学科 | 学位 | 期間 | 国 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Reed College | — | — | — | 在籍(編入) | United States |
| Barnard College | — | — | 学士 | 1950年代(在学〜卒業) | United States |
| Harvard University | — | Department of Government | Ph.D. | 1970年代(博士課程) | United States |
受賞歴
| 年 | 賞名 | 対象作品 | 部門 | 主催 | 結果 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1988 | Anisfield-Wolf Book Award | Whose Votes Count?: Affirmative Action and Minority Voting Rights | — | Anisfield-Wolf | winner |
| — | American Bar Association Certificate of Merit | Whose Votes Count?: Affirmative Action and Minority Voting Rights | — | American Bar Association | winner |
| — | Benchmark Book Award (Center for Judicial Studies) | Whose Votes Count?: Affirmative Action and Minority Voting Rights | — | Center for Judicial Studies | winner |
| 2007 | Fordham Prize for Distinguished Scholarship | No Excuses: Closing the Racial Gap in Learning | — | Fordham University | winner |
| 2007 | Bradley Foundation Prize for Outstanding Intellectual Achievement | Co-recipient (with Stephan Thernstrom) | — | Bradley Foundation | winner |
| 2004 | Peter Shaw Memorial Award | Co-recipient (with Stephan Thernstrom) | — | National Association of Scholars | winner |
受賞・候補エディション
作品
代表作
Whose Votes Count?: Affirmative Action and Minority Voting Rights
1987年 Political science / Non-fictionAn empirical and legal analysis of affirmative action and minority voting rights, examining the interaction of redistricting and protections for minority votes and evaluating policy effects.
America in Black and White: One Nation, Indivisible
1997年 History / Social commentaryA co-authored overview of the history and present state of race relations in America, arguing how policy and cultural factors interact.
No Excuses: Closing the Racial Gap in Learning
2003年 Education policy / Non-fictionBased on educational practice and policy, proposes actionable strategies to close achievement gaps, including analyses of successful cases and institutional barriers.
全著作
- Whose Votes Count?: Affirmative Action and Minority Voting Rights
- America in Black and White: One Nation, Indivisible
- No Excuses: Closing the Racial Gap in Learning
作風・主題
- 文体
- empirical, analytical prosepolemic and argumentative tone
- 頻出モチーフ
- color-blind philosophyindividual equal opportunityremediation of disparities through education
評価・遺産
Abigail Thernstrom was known for her scholarship on race relations, voting rights, and education policy from a conservative perspective. Her empirical work and writings provoked debate across academia and public policy and earned multiple awards.
関連学会
- National Association of Scholars (associated; award recipient)
引用
-
"The evidence is extremely weak."
出典: CBS News (statement on the New Black Panther case, 2010) (2010年)
豆知識
- Raised on a collective farm in Croton-on-Hudson.
- Co-authored works and frequently appeared with husband Stephan Thernstrom on conservative talk shows.
- Reportedly died in 2020 shortly after testing negative for COVID-19.