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Alberto Moravia

アルベルト・モラーヴィア

Aruberuto Morāvia

Aliases: Alberto Pincherle

Profile

Gender
Male
Born
1907-11-28 (Rome, Kingdom of Italy)
Died
1990-09-26 (Rome, Italy) age 82
Nationality
Italian
Languages
Italian, French, German
Religion
Atheism
Residence History
Rome → Cortina d'Ampezzo → Bressanone → Capri → Fondi

Career

Occupations
Novelist, Journalist, Playwright, Essayist, Film critic
Active Years
1929-1990
Affiliations
PEN International (President 1959-1962), Nuovi Argomenti (Founder), Il porcospino (Co-founder)
Influenced By
Giosuè Carducci, Giovanni Boccaccio, Fyodor Dostoevsky, James Joyce
Influenced
Pier Paolo Pasolini
Nominations
Nobel Prize in Literature (nominated 13 times 1949-1965)

Awards

Strega Prize
1952
Work: I Racconti
Organization: Strega Prize Committee
Result: Winner
Premio Marzotto
1957
Work: Roman Tales
Organization: Marzotto Foundation
Result: Winner
Viareggio Prize
1961
Work: Boredom
Organization: Viareggio Prize Committee
Result: Winner
Premio Mondello
1982
Organization: Mondello Foundation
Result: Winner

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

Gli indifferenti

1929 Novel

A realistic analysis of the moral decadence of a middle-class mother and her two children.

Moral decadenceBourgeois indifference
Adaptations
  • [Film] Time of Indifference / Francesco Maselli (1964)
Translations
  • Time of Indifference

Il conformista

1951 Novel

Anti-fascist novel.

FascismConformism
Adaptations
  • [Film] The Conformist / Bernardo Bertolucci (1970)
Translations
  • The Conformist

La ciociara

1957 Novel

Story of a mother and daughter during wartime.

WarMother-daughter relationship
Adaptations
  • [Film] Two Women / Vittorio De Sica (1960)
Translations
  • Two Women

Bibliography

  • Gli indifferenti (1929)
  • Le ambizioni sbagliate (1935)

Adaptations

  • Agostino (1962, Mauro Bolognini)
  • Contempt (1963, Jean-Luc Godard)
  • The Empty Canvas (1963, Damiano Damiani)

Style & Themes

Literary Style
Factual, cold, precise styleRooted in 19th-century narrative traditionElaborate syntax with elementary words
Recurring Motifs
Modern sexualitySocial alienationExistentialismBourgeois malaise

Health

  • Tuberculosis of the bone
    9歳から14歳(5年間)
    Confined to bed for five years, leading to self-education through reading.

Legacy

Major figure in Italian modern literature, exploring sexuality and alienation; many works adapted to film. Perennial Nobel contender.

In Popular Culture

  • Many novels adapted into films by renowned directors.

Quotes

  • It is what we are forced to do that forms our character, not what we do of our own free will.
    Source: Accrocca (1958)
  • A writer survives in spite of his beliefs.
    Source: Burnside (2011)

Trivia

  • Real name Alberto Pincherle; pen name from grandmother's Moravian origin.
  • Family included both fascist uncle and anti-fascist cousins.
  • Atheist.