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Alexander Kuo

アレクサンダー・クオ

Alexander Kuo

Profile

Gender
Male
Born
1939-01-19 (Boston, Massachusetts, USA)
Died
2025-06-11 age 86
Nationality
United States
Languages
English
Residence History
Boston (birth) → Chongqing (childhood) → Shanghai (childhood) → Hong Kong (raised) → United States (education & career)

Career

Occupations
teacher, poet, fiction writer, essayist
Active Years
1960-2012
Affiliations
Washington State University (Professor), Peking University (visiting), Jilin University (visiting), Beijing Forestry University (visiting), Hong Kong Baptist University (visiting)
Influenced By
Donald Justice, Philip Roth
Influenced
Sherman Alexie (mentee)

Education

Knox College
English / English Literature
Degree: B.A.
Period: 1957-1961
Year of Graduation: 1961
Country: United States
Studied with Sam Moon and Gogisgi
University of Iowa (Iowa Writer's Workshop)
Creative Writing (Iowa Writer's Workshop)
Degree: M.F.A.
Country: United States
Studied with Donald Justice and Philip Roth

Awards

American Book Award
2002
Work: Lipstick and Other Stories
Organization: Before Columbus Foundation
Result: 受賞
National Endowment for the Arts (grant)
Organization: National Endowment for the Arts
Result: 助成(複数回)
Fulbright Scholar
1991
Organization: Fulbright Program
Result: 受与 / 任命
Rockefeller Foundation grant (Bellagio residency)
2003
Organization: Rockefeller Foundation
Result: 助成

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

The Window Tree

1974 Poetry

An early collection of poems reflecting personal memory and cultural background.

memoryidentity

Lipstick and Other Stories

2001 Short stories

A collection of short stories dealing with cross-cultural experiences and family history. Critically acclaimed and winner of the American Book Award.

immigrationcultural hybridityfamily

Chinese Opera

1998 Novel

A novel set at the cultural crossroads of China and America, interweaving history and personal narratives.

historycultural conflict

Mao’s Kisses: A Novel of June 4, 1989

2019 Novel

Fiction set against the backdrop of the Tiananmen events, questioning the relationship between politics and the individual.

politicsmemoryreconsideration of history

A Chinaman’s Chance: New and Selected Poems 1960-2010

2011 Poetry

A selected poems collection covering 1960-2010, featuring multicultural perspectives and personal retrospection.

multiculturalismretrospection
Translations

Bibliography

  • The Window Tree (1974)
  • New Letters from Hiroshima, and Other Poems (1974)
  • Changing the River (1986)
  • This Fierce Geography (1998)
  • A Chinaman’s Chance: New and Selected Poems 1960-2010 (2011)
  • Meeting Words at the Gate (Bilingual English/Chinese, 2015)
  • Chinese Opera (novel, 1998)
  • Lipstick and Other Stories (short stories, 2001)
  • Panda Diaries (novel, 2006)
  • White Jade and Other Stories (short stories, 2008)
  • The Man Who Dammed the Yangtze: A Mathematical Novel (2011)
  • shanghai.shanghai.shanghai (novel, 2015)
  • Mao’s Kisses: A Novel of June 4, 1989 (novel, 2019)
  • My Private China (nonfiction, 2013)

Style & Themes

Literary Style
experimental and metaphorical stylepolyphonic narration reflecting cultural hybridity
Recurring Motifs
immigration and belongingmemory and family historyintersection of Eastern and Western cultures

Legacy

Alexander Kuo was known for works depicting the cultural crossroads of East Asia and America, offering multicultural voices across poetry, fiction, and essays. As a university professor he mentored many writers and contributed to US-China academic and literary exchange.

Academic Societies

  • Washington State University (departmental affiliation)

Archives

  • Washington State University library/archives (possible holdings)

In Popular Culture

  • Mentioned as a mentor and influence for writers such as Sherman Alexie

Quotes

  • Kuo's writing makes demands on the reader in a way comparable to Franz Kafka or Jorge Luis Borges.
    Source: Robert H. Abel (review), Asian Review of Books, 2001 (2001)

Trivia

  • Born in Boston in 1939 but raised in China and Hong Kong during early childhood.
  • Won the American Book Award in 2002 for Lipstick and Other Stories.
  • Longtime English professor at Washington State University; retired in 2012.
  • Known as one of the mentors of Sherman Alexie.
  • Died on June 11, 2025, at age 86.