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Alfonso Gatto

アルフォンソ・ガット

Alfonso Gatto

Profile

Gender
Male
Born
1909-07-17 (Salerno)
Died
1976-03-08 (Orbetello) age 66
Nationality
Italian
Languages
Italian
Residence History
Salerno → Milan → Bologna → Florence

Career

Occupations
Poet, Writer, Art critic, Painter, Editor of literary journals
Active Years
1932-1976
Affiliations
Campo di Marte
Influenced By
Giuseppe Ungaretti, Umberto Saba
Influenced
Mario Luzi, Vittorio Sereni

Education

Salerno Classic Lyceum
Classics
Country: Italy
Discovered passion for poetry and literature

Awards

Bagutta Prize
1955
Organization: Bagutta Prize Committee
Result: 受賞
Viareggio Prize
1966
Work: La storia delle vittime
Organization: Viareggio Prize Committee
Result: 受賞

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

Isola

1932 Poetry

Debut poetry collection marking the start of hermetic poetry, seeking natural absoluteness.

LoveNatureAbsence

La spiaggia dei poveri

1944 Poetry

Poetry reflecting wartime emotions and resistance.

WarResistanceLove of Life

Il capo sulla neve

1947 Poetry

Poems commemorating martyrs of the Resistance.

Resistance MovementMartyrsMeditation

Poesie d'amore

1973 Poetry

Explores the motif of love in various ways.

LoveEmotion

Bibliography

  • Isola (1932)
  • Morto ai paesi (1937)
  • Poesie (1939)
  • L'allodola (1943)
  • La spiaggia dei poveri (1944)

Style & Themes

Literary Style
Hermetic poetryRarefied and timeless languageAllusive and melodic
Recurring Motifs
LoveNatureAbsence and emptinessEmotional conflict

Legacy

One of the foremost Italian poets of the 20th century alongside Ungaretti, major exponent of hermetic poetry, known for themes of love and resistance.

In Popular Culture

  • Appeared in films by Pasolini

Quotes

  • To Alfonso Gatto / for whom life and poems / were a single testimony / of love
    Source: Epitaph (by Montale) (1976)
  • Everything calms in memory and becomes the sweetest confine of the earth, a distant dome of celebration
    Source: Oblio

Trivia

  • Eloped with Jole, daughter of his math teacher
  • Imprisoned for anti-fascist activism
  • Former communist who became dissident
  • Appeared in films including Pasolini's