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Alice Childress

アリス・チャイルドレス

Arisu Chīrudoresu

Aliases: Louise Henderson / Alice Herndon

Profile

Gender
Female
Born
1916-10-12 (Charleston, South Carolina)
Died
1994-08-14 (Queens, New York City) age 77
Nationality
American
Languages
English
Residence History
Harlem, New York City

Career

Occupations
Playwright, Novelist, Actress
Active Years
1939-1994
Affiliations
American Negro Theatre
Memberships
Sigma Gamma Rho

Education

Wadleigh High School
General
Period: 中退
Country: United States
Dropped out after grandmother's death

Awards

Off-Broadway Magazine
1956
Work: Trouble in Mind
Result: 受賞
ALA Best Young Adult Book
1975
Work: A Hero Ain't Nothin' but a Sandwich
Organization: American Library Association
Result: 受賞
Lewis Carroll Shelf Award
1973
Work: A Hero Ain't Nothin' but a Sandwich
Result: 受賞
Jane Addams Children's Book Honor
1973
Work: A Hero Ain't Nothin' but a Sandwich
Result: 栄誉賞
Paul Robeson Award
1980
Category: 演劇への貢献
Result: 受賞
Coretta Scott King Award
1982
Result: Honorable Mention
Drama Desk Award
2022
Category: Harold S. Prince Lifetime Achievement Award
Result: 受賞(追賞)

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

Like One of the Family

1956 Novel

Collection of columns about a Black domestic worker.

Class inequalityRacismBlack women's empowerment

A Hero Ain't Nothin' but a Sandwich

1973 Young Adult Novel

Story of a teenage boy's heroin addiction.

Drug addictionFamilyRace
Adaptations
  • [Film] A Hero Ain't Nothin' but a Sandwich (1977)

Trouble in Mind

1955 Play

Play about racism in theater.

RacismTheaterBlack actors
Adaptations
  • [Broadway Revival] Trouble in Mind / Charles Randolph-Wright (2021)

Bibliography

  • Florence (1949), Just a Little Simple (1950), Gold Through the Trees (1952), Trouble in Mind (1955), Like One of the Family (1956), Wedding Band (1966), etc.

Adaptations

  • A Hero Ain't Nothin' but a Sandwich (1977 film)

Style & Themes

Literary Style
Realistic dialogueEveryday portrayalSocial realism
Recurring Motifs
Have-nots in societyRacismBlack working-class life

Health

  • Cancer
    晩年
    Cause of death

Legacy

Acknowledged as the only African-American woman to write, produce, and publish plays over four decades. Papers at Schomburg Center.

Archives

  • Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture

In Popular Culture

  • Ben Folds Five song 'Alice Childress' unrelated

Quotes

  • My writing attempts to interpret the 'ordinary' because they are not ordinary.

Trivia

  • Ben Folds Five song 'Alice Childress' is unrelated
  • Member of Sigma Gamma Rho sorority