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Antonine Maillet

アントニーヌ・メイエ

Antonine Maillet

Profile

Gender
Female
Born
1929-05-10 (Bouctouche, New Brunswick)
Died
2025-02-17 (Montreal, Quebec) age 95
Nationality
Canada
Languages
French
Residence History
Bouctouche, New Brunswick → Montreal, Quebec

Career

Occupations
novelist, playwright, scholar
Active Years
1958-2025
Affiliations
Chancellor of Université de Moncton (1989-2000)
Memberships
Fellow of the Royal Society of Canada (FRSC), King's Privy Council for Canada (PC)

Education

Collège Notre-Dame d'Acadie
Literature
Degree: BA
Period: 1940s-1950
Year of Graduation: 1950
Country: Canada
Taught literature and folklore
Université de Moncton
Literature
Degree: MA
Year of Graduation: 1959
Country: Canada
Université Laval
Literature
Degree: PhD
Year of Graduation: 1971
Country: Canada
Thesis: Rabelais et les traditions populaires en Acadie

Awards

Prix Goncourt
1979
Work: Pélagie-la-Charrette
Category: 小説
Organization: Académie Goncourt
Result: 受賞
Governor General's Award for Fiction
1972
Work: Don l'Orignal
Category: フィクション
Organization: Government of Canada
Result: 受賞
Order of Canada
1976
Category: オフィサー (1976), コンパニオン (1981)
Organization: Governor General of Canada
Result: 受賞

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

Pélagie-la-Charrette

1979 Novel

An epic novel about the Acadian deportation and return, written in the Acadian dialect 'chiac'.

Acadian cultureDeportationReturnIdentity

La Sagouine

1971 Play

A monologue portraying the life of a poor Acadian woman.

PovertyAcadian lifeWomen's voices

Don l'Orignal

1972 Novel

A novel featuring legendary Acadian figures.

FolkloreAcadian traditions

Bibliography

  • Pointe-aux-Coques (1958)
  • On a mangé la dune (1962)
  • Les Crasseux (1968)
  • La Sagouine (1971)
  • Don l'Orignal (1972)
  • Pélagie-la-Charrette (1979)

Style & Themes

Literary Style
Use of Acadian dialect 'chiac'Incorporation of oral traditionsHumor and satire
Recurring Motifs
Acadian deportation and returnFolklore and mythSea and land

Legacy

Giant of Acadian literature, first non-European Prix Goncourt winner, who brought Acadian culture to the world.

In Popular Culture

  • Le Pays de la Sagouine tourist attraction

Trivia

  • Came out as lesbian in 2022; partner was actress Mercedes Palomino.
  • One of nine children; mother died when she was 14.