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Edition 9 (2005) Winner
Arlene Blum
アーリーン・ブルーム
Arlene Blum
Profile
- Gender
- Female
- Born
- 1945-03-01 (Davenport, Iowa, US)
- Nationality
- United States
- Languages
- English
- Religion
- Orthodox Judaism
- Residence History
- Berkeley, California, US
Career
- Occupations
- Mountaineer, Writer, Environmental health scientist
- Active Years
- 1966-
- Affiliations
- Green Science Policy Institute (Executive Director)
- Memberships
- Member of the Society of Woman Geographers
- Influenced By
- Robert Baldwin, Bruce Ames
- Influenced
- Women mountaineers and expedition leaders, Researchers and advocates in environmental chemicals policy
Education
| Institution | Faculty | Department | Degree | Period | Country |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Reed College | — | Chemistry | BA | 1962–1966 | United States |
| Massachusetts Institute of Technology (attended) | — | — | — | — | United States |
| University of California, Berkeley | College of Chemistry | Biophysical Chemistry | PhD | 1966–1971 | United States |
Awards
| Year | Award | Work | Category | Organization | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1982 | Francis P. Farquhar Mountaineering Award | — | — | Sierra Club | 受賞 |
| — | Gold Medal | — | — | Society of Woman Geographers | 受賞 |
| 2012 | Hall of Mountaineering Excellence | — | — | American Alpine Club | 殿堂入り |
| 2008 | Purpose Prize | — | — | Encore.org | 受賞 |
| 2014 | Alameda County Women's Hall of Fame (Science, Engineering and Technology) | — | — | Alameda County | 殿堂入り |
| 2015 | Thomas Lamb Eliot Award for Lifetime Achievement | — | — | Reed College | 受賞 |
| 2018 | California Hall of Fame | — | — | State of California | 殿堂入り |
| 2022 | Honorary Doctorate | — | — | University of San Francisco | 授与 |
| 2024 | Forbes Sustainability Leaders | — | — | Forbes | 選出 |
| — | Benjamin Ide Wheeler Medal | — | — | Berkeley Community (Wheeler Medal) | 受賞 |
Awards & Nominations
Works
Major Works
Annapurna: A Woman's Place
1980 Non-fiction (mountaineering memoir) 336 pagesA first-hand account of the 1978 all-women expedition to Annapurna I. Covers the planning, ascent, tragedy and triumph, and reflections on female solidarity, leadership, and the relationships among team members and Sherpas.
- English original
Breaking Trail: A Climbing Life
2006 Memoir / Non-fiction 336 pagesA memoir that recounts Blum's life as a mountaineer, scientist, and advocate for safer chemicals. Reflects on personal decisions, family life, career balance, and the transitions between climbing, laboratory research, and policy work.
- English original
Flame-Retardant Additives as Possible Cancer Hazards
1977 Scientific journal articleA study reporting that the flame retardant (Tris) used in children's sleepwear was mutagenic and potentially carcinogenic; this research contributed to regulatory action and greater scrutiny of such chemicals in consumer products.
Bibliography
- Annapurna: A Woman's Place (1980)
- Breaking Trail: A Climbing Life (2006)
- Flame-Retardant Additives as Possible Cancer Hazards (paper, 1977)
Adaptations
- Mentioned in documentary 'Stink!' regarding chemical regulation
Style & Themes
- Literary Style
- Memoir-like, narrative styleExpository style that makes scientific issues accessible
- Recurring Motifs
- Mountains and challengeFemale solidarity and pioneeringBridging science and public policy
Legacy
Arlene Blum is recognized both as a pioneering woman mountaineer and as a scientist-advocate who translated research on chemical hazards into policy and public awareness. She has had broad impact across mountaineering, science, and policy and has received many honors.
Academic Societies
- Society of Woman Geographers
In Popular Culture
- Featured in documentaries and major newspaper articles
Quotes
-
With a global and virtual expedition team, we are attempting challenging and important mountains and reaching for the summit of a healthier world to benefit us all.
Source: Green Science Policy Institute / Purpose Prize profile (2012) -
The health and environmental problem from such chemicals could be as threatening as climate change, but I believe it is a problem that can be solved relatively easily. It's a matter of informing the public – and political will.
Source: Interview / Essay (2012) -
My new adventure in science and policy work is the most challenging and important of my life and I feel lucky to look out at the horizon and see endless rows of mountains to climb.
Source: Personal interview (2006) -
In America, foods, drugs and pesticides are regulated, you may say they are not well enough regulated, but you really have to provide information because those are the things that go into our mouths. Other chemicals like flame retardants are not regulated, there are not really health requirements but they go into our bodies the same way.
Source: Article / Interview (2012)
Trivia
- Raised from age five by her Orthodox Jewish grandparents and mother.
- Sold T-shirts with the slogan 'A woman's place is on top' to help fund the 1978 Annapurna expedition.
- Crossed the Alps carrying her baby daughter in a backpack during travels.
- Her 1977 research contributed to the ban of the flame retardant Tris from children's sleepwear.