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Rolf Nevanlinna

ロルフ・ネヴァンリンナ

Rolf Nevanlinna

Aliases: Rolf Herman Neovius

Profile

Gender
Male
Born
1895-10-22 (Joensuu)
Died
1980-05-28 (Helsinki) age 84
Nationality
Finland
Languages
Finnish, Swedish, German, French
Religion
Unknown
Residence History
Joensuu → Helsinki

Career

Occupations
mathematician, university professor, chancellor
Active Years
1919-1980
Affiliations
University of Helsinki, University of Zurich, Academy of Finland
Memberships
London Mathematical Society, Hungarian Academy of Sciences
Influenced By
Ernst Leonard Lindelöf
Influenced
Lars Ahlfors, Kari Karhunen

Education

University of Helsinki
Faculty of Science / Department of Mathematics
Degree: Ph.D.
Period: 1913-1919
Year of Graduation: 1919
Country: Finland
Master's degree in 1917. Doctoral advisor Ernst Leonard Lindelöf.

Awards

Order of the Cross of Liberty
1940
Category: Second Class
Organization: Government of Finland
Result: 受章

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

Zur Theorie der meromorphen Funktionen

1925 Mathematical paper

Groundbreaking paper establishing the two main theorems of value distribution theory for meromorphic functions.

Value distribution theory

Le théorème de Picard-Borel et la théorie des fonctions méromorphes

1929 Mathematical monograph

French monograph detailing Nevanlinna theory.

Complex analysis

Eindeutige analytische Funktionen

1936 Mathematical book

German book on univalent analytic functions.

Univalent functions

Funktioteoria

1963 Textbook

Introductory textbook on complex analysis, translated into German, English, and Russian.

Complex function theory

Bibliography

  • Über beschränkte Funktionen die in gegebenen Punkten vorgeschriebene Werte annehmen (1919)
  • Uniformisierung (1953)
  • Absolute analysis (1959)

Translations of Works

  • German, English, Russian translations of Funktioteoria

Legacy

Prominent Finnish mathematician who founded value distribution theory (Nevanlinna theory) in complex analysis. Served as president of the International Mathematical Union and contributed to mathematical education and administration.

Academic Societies

  • International Mathematical Union (President 1959-1963)
  • International Congress of Mathematicians (President 1962)

Archives

  • National Biography of Finland

In Popular Culture

  • Asteroid 1679 Nevanlinna named after him
  • IMU Abacus Medal (formerly Rolf Nevanlinna Prize) named after him

Trivia

  • His family included many mathematicians (brother, uncles, grandfather).
  • He played the violin and loved chamber music.
  • Strongly influenced by Sibelius's music.
  • Sympathetic to Nazi Germany and served as visiting professor at Göttingen University.