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Arthur Sze

アーサー・シー

Arthur Sze

プロフィール

性別
男性
生誕
1950-01-01 (New York, New York, U.S.)
国籍
United States
言語
English, Chinese
居住地歴
Queens / Garden City, New York → Santa Fe, New Mexico

経歴

職業
Poet, Translator, Writer, Professor
活動期間
1972年〜
所属
Institute of American Indian Arts — Professor Emeritus, Stanford University — Mohr Visiting Poet (visiting), Washington University in St. Louis — Visiting Hurst Professor, Mary Baldwin College — Doenges Visiting Artist
所属団体
Academy of American Poets (Chancellor), American Academy of Arts & Sciences (Member)
影響を受けた人物
Jackson Mac Low, Taoist and Zen traditions
影響を与えた人物

学歴

Lawrenceville School
期間: 〜1968
卒業年: 1968
国: United States
High school diploma
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
期間: 1968–1970
国: United States
Attended 1968–1970; transferred in 1970
University of California, Berkeley
Poetry (self-directed major)
学位: BA
期間: 1970–1972
卒業年: 1972
国: United States
Graduated Phi Beta Kappa

受賞歴

Bollingen Prize for American Poetry (Lifetime Achievement)
2025
主催: Yale University
結果: 受賞
Rebekah Johnson Bobbitt National Prize for Lifetime Achievement
2024
主催: Library of Congress
結果: 受賞
National Book Foundation Science + Literature Award (selected title)
2024
対象作品: The Glass Constellation: New and Collected Poems
主催: National Book Foundation
結果: 選定
Ruth Lilly Poetry Prize
2022
主催: Poetry Foundation
結果: 受賞
The Shelley Memorial Award
2021
主催: Poetry Society of America
結果: 受賞
T' Space 8th Annual Poetry Award
2020
主催: T' Space
結果: 受賞
National Book Award for Poetry
2019
対象作品: Sight Lines
主催: National Book Foundation
結果: 受賞
Pulitzer Prize for Poetry (Finalist)
2015
対象作品: Compass Rose
主催: Columbia University / Pulitzer Prize
結果: ファイナリスト
Jackson Poetry Prize
2013
主催: Poets & Writers
結果: 受賞
Witter Bynner Foundation for Poetry Grants
2012
主催: Witter Bynner Foundation
結果: 受賞(複数年)
Poet Laureate of Santa Fe
2006
主催: City of Santa Fe
結果: 任命(2006–2008)
Western States Book Award for Translation
2002
対象作品: Translation
主催: Western States
結果: 受賞
John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation Fellowship
1997
主催: Guggenheim Foundation
結果: 受賞
American Book Award (Poetry)
1996
対象作品: Archipelago
主催: Before Columbus Foundation (American Book Awards)
結果: 受賞
Lannan Literary Award for Poetry
1995
主催: Lannan Foundation
結果: 受賞
National Endowment for the Arts Creative Writing Fellowship
1993
主催: National Endowment for the Arts
結果: 受賞(複数年あり)
George A. and Eliza Gardner Howard Foundation Fellowship
1991
主催: Howard Foundation
結果: 受賞

受賞・候補エディション

作品

代表作

The Willow Wind

1972年 Poetry

Early collection including poems and translations from Chinese.

naturetranslation

Archipelago

1995年 Poetry

A collection of poems that won the American Book Award.

islandsmemory

The Redshifting Web: Poems 1970–1998

1998年 Poetry

A retrospective collection of poems from 1970 to 1998.

timecosmos

Quipu

2005年 Poetry

A mid-career collection exploring knots of memory and associative thought.

memoryassociative chains

The Ginkgo Light

2009年 Poetry

Poems that weave nature, memory, and cultural roots.

natureEast Asian imagery

Compass Rose

2014年 Poetry

A mature collection combining geographic imagination and introspection. Finalist for the 2015 Pulitzer Prize.

placeintrospectionnature

Sight Lines

2019年 Poetry

A collection focused on perspective and observation. Winner of the 2019 National Book Award for Poetry.

observationperspectivescientific imagery

The Glass Constellation: New and Collected Poems

2021年 Poetry

A new-and-collected volume; selected for the 2024 National Book Foundation Science + Literature Award.

sciencememorynature

Into the Hush

2025年 Poetry

Most recent collection (Copper Canyon, 2025) exploring hush, silence, and attention.

hushattentionbeing

全著作

  • The Willow Wind (1972)
  • Two Ravens (1976)
  • Dazzled (1982)
  • River River (1987)
  • Archipelago (1995)
  • The Redshifting Web: Poems 1970–1998 (1998)
  • Quipu (2005)
  • The Ginkgo Light (2009)
  • Compass Rose (2014)
  • Sight Lines (2019)
  • Starlight Behind Daylight (2020)
  • The Glass Constellation: New and Collected Poems (2021)
  • The White Orchard: Selected Interviews, Essays, and Poems (2025)
  • Into the Hush (2025)
  • The Silk Dragon: Translations of Chinese Poetry (2001)
  • The Silk Dragon II: Translations of Chinese Poetry (2024)

作家による翻訳

  • The Silk Dragon (translations of Chinese poetry)
  • The Silk Dragon II (translations of Chinese poetry)

作風・主題

文体
Clear, compressed poetic voice rooted in Zen and Taoist attention and observationPostmodern experimentation combining chains of images and fragments
頻出モチーフ
nature (trees, wind, rocks)memory and historyEast Asian cultural imageryscientific and astronomical imagery

評価・遺産

Arthur Sze (b. 1950) is an American poet, translator, and educator acclaimed for his precise observational poetics that blend East Asian sensibilities with scientific imagination. He became the 25th U.S. Poet Laureate in 2025, the first Asian American to hold the post, and has received numerous awards while contributing significantly to poetry education and advocacy.

関連学会

  • Academy of American Poets
  • American Academy of Arts & Sciences

資料所蔵先

  • Poetry Foundation archives
  • Library of Congress (related holdings)

引用

  • "The word 'compassion' is much overused, 'clarity' less so, but Arthur Sze is truly a poet of clarity and compassion."
    出典: Jackson Mac Low (poet)
  • "The surface is calm, while the depths are resonant... They move precisely through their patterns like a dancer."
    出典: Critic R.W. French (review)

豆知識

  • Named U.S. Poet Laureate in 2025 — 25th poet laureate and the first Asian American to hold the post.
  • Professor emeritus at the Institute of American Indian Arts.
  • Married to poet Carol Moldaw; has two children (one from a previous marriage).
  • Descendant of S.C. Thomas Sze and related to Alfred Sao-ke Sze.