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Binapani Mohanty

ビナパニ・モハンティ

Binapani Mohanty

Profile

Gender
Female
Born
1936-11-11 (Chandol, Kendrapara, Bengal Presidency, British Raj)
Died
2022-04-24 (Cuttack, Odisha, India) age 85
Nationality
Indian
Languages
Odia
Religion
Hinduism

Career

Occupations
Professor, Writer, Academic
Active Years
1960-2022

Education

Ravenshaw College
Department of Economics
Degree: 修士(経済学)
Period: 1953–1959
Year of Graduation: 1959
Country: India
Bachelor's (1957), Postgraduate/Master's (1959) in Economics

Awards

Padma Shri
2020
Organization: Government of India
Result: 受賞
Sahitya Akademi Award
1990
Work: Patadei (short story collection)
Organization: Sahitya Akademi
Result: 受賞
Orissa Sahitya Academy Award
1968
Work: Kasturi Mruga o Sabuja Aranya
Organization: Orissa Sahitya Academy
Result: 受賞
Sarala Award
Organization: Sarala Award committee
Result: 受賞
Atibadi Jagannatha Das Sammana
Organization: Odisha Sahitya Akademi
Result: 受賞

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

Patadei

1986 Short story

One of her representative short stories focusing on women's inner lives and social constraints. Published in a magazine and later collected; the collection won the Sahitya Akademi Award.

Women's experienceSocial constraintsIdentity
Adaptations
  • [Television drama] Kashmakash (1987)
Translations
  • Translated into English, Hindi and other languages

Kasturi Mruga o Sabuja Aranya

1967 Short story collection

An early collection of short stories dealing with rural life and interpersonal relationships.

Rural lifeHuman dramaNature

Manaswini

2002 Novel

A later novel blending psychological portraiture with social context.

Women's independenceSociety and the individual

Kunti, Kuntala, Shakuntala

2005 Novel

A novel engaging with mythic elements and portrayals of women.

MythImages of women

Andhakarara Chhai

1976 Short story

A short story symbolically exploring darkness and human relationships; it has been adapted into film.

DarknessLonelinessHuman relationships
Adaptations
  • [Film] Andhakarara Chhai (film)

Bibliography

  • Kasturi Mruga o Sabuja Aranya
  • Kalantara
  • Tatinira Trushna
  • Bastraharana
  • Arohana
  • Abhinetri
  • Ekaki Parasara
  • Asru Anala
  • Sakunira Chaka
  • Khela Calichi
  • Anya Aranya
  • Sayahnara Svara: Galpaguccha
  • Barsha, Barsha, Bharatabarsha
  • Apahanca Akasha
  • Andhakarara Chhai
  • Padma ghunchi ghunchi jauchi
  • Patadei
  • Sitara Sonita
  • Manaswini
  • Kunti, Kuntala, Shakuntala
  • Bitiyaithiba Dina
  • Kabi Bidyutprabha

Adaptations

  • Television adaptation of 'Patadei' as the series 'Kashmakash' on Doordarshan
  • Film adaptation of 'Andhakarara Chhai'

Translations by Author

  • Translated Russian folk-tales (from English) into Odia

Translations of Works

  • Many short stories translated into English, Hindi, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Bengali, Urdu, Telugu and Russian

Style & Themes

Literary Style
Realist styleRich psychological characterizationConcise and restrained narration
Recurring Motifs
Women's experiences and strugglesContrast between rural and urbanFamily relationships and intergenerational tensionNature and human relationships

Legacy

Binapani Mohanty was a significant Odia short story writer, widely acclaimed for works portraying society and family from women's perspectives. A recipient of the Sahitya Akademi Award and the Padma Shri, she had a substantial influence on contemporary Odia literature.

Academic Societies

  • Odisha Lekhika Sansad

In Popular Culture

  • Her short stories were introduced widely through TV and film adaptations and translations into multiple languages

Trivia

  • She completed matriculation in 1953, earned a bachelor's in 1957 and a postgraduate degree in Economics in 1959.
  • Although her family's ancestral village was Chandol near Kendrapara, she was born in Berhampore where her father was posted.
  • The short story 'Patadei' was published as 'Lata' in Femina (1986) and dramatized in Hindi as 'Kashmakash' on Doordarshan in 1987.
  • The short story 'Andhakarara Chhai' was adapted into a film and received acclaim.
  • She retired from Sailabala Women's College in 1992.