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Bushra Elfadil

ブシュラ・エルファディル

Bushra Elfadil

Aliases: Bushra al-Fadil / بشرى الفاضل
Pen Names:

Profile

Gender
Male
Born
1952 (Araggi, Northern State, Sudan)
Nationality
Sudan
Languages
Arabic, English
Residence History
Araggi (birthplace) → Wad El-Bor (primary education) → Khartoum (worked as lecturer) → Moscow (studies) → Toronto (resident since 2018)

Career

Occupations
writer, former lecturer in Russian
Active Years
1970-
Affiliations
University of Khartoum (former lecturer)

Education

University in Moscow (unspecified)
Russian language and Russian literature
Degree: PhD
Country: Russia (studied in Moscow)
Reported to have received a PhD in Russian language and literature in Moscow; exact institution not clearly specified in available sources.

Awards

Caine Prize for African Writing
2017
Work: "The Story of the Girl Whose Birds Flew Away" (short story)
Organization: Caine Prize organization
Result: winner
El-Tayeb Salih Prize for Creative Writing in Arabic
2012
Organization: Sudanese Ministry of Culture
Result: winner

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

The Story of the Girl Whose Birds Flew Away (Hikkayat al-bint allati tarrat asafiraha)

short story

A short story employing metaphor and an inventive mode of perception to explore the allure of, and threats to, freedom. Winner of the Caine Prize (2017).

freedommetaphorimaginative perception
Translations
  • English translation by Max Shmookler

Al-hossan al-tayer (The Flying Horse)

children's stories

A collection of children's stories, containing elements of fantasy.

fantasychildhood

Gassied fil zil (Poems in the Shadow)

poetry

A poetry collection exploring memory, shadow, and questions of existence.

memoryexistence

Above a City’s Sky

2012 short fiction / novel (uncertain)

A collection depicting cityscapes and everyday lives of people; known in an English-titled edition.

cityeveryday life

Bibliography

  • Hikkayat al-bint allati tarrat asafiraha (The Story of the Girl Whose Birds Flew Away)
  • Azrraq Alyamama
  • Al-hossan al-tayer (The Flying Horse)
  • Gassied fil zil (Poems in the Shadow)
  • Above a City’s Sky

Translations of Works

  • The Opening Ceremony — translated by Elisabeth Jaquette
  • The Story of the Girl Whose Birds Flew Away — translated by Max Shmookler
  • Phosphorus at the Bottom of a Well — translated by Mustafa Adam

Style & Themes

Literary Style
allegorical and metaphorical narrationblend of fantasy and realityemphasis on imaginative modes of perception
Recurring Motifs
birdsfreedomexile / migrationmemory and shadow

Legacy

A leading figure in contemporary Sudanese literature in Arabic. He gained international attention by winning the Caine Prize in 2017, the first time the prize was won for a work originally in Arabic. His work reflects themes of political repression and migration.

Quotes

  • “The winning story is one that explores through metaphor and an altered, inventive mode of perception – including, for the first time in the Caine Prize, illustration – the allure of, and relentless threats to freedom.”
    Source: The Bookseller (review) (2017)

Trivia

  • In 2017 he won the Caine Prize, the first win for a work originally written in Arabic.
  • Expelled from the University of Khartoum after protests against the Omar al-Bashir government in the early 1990s.
  • Emigrated to Toronto, Canada, in 2018.