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C. K. Williams

シー・ケイ・ウィリアムズ

C. K. Williams

Profile

Gender
Male
Born
1936-11-04 (Newark, New Jersey)
Died
2015-09-20 (Hopewell, New Jersey) age 78
Nationality
American, French
Languages
English
Residence History
Philadelphia (residence) → Paris (residence, part-time) → Normandy (residence, part-time) → Hopewell, New Jersey (final residence)

Career

Occupations
poet, critic, translator, professor, writer
Active Years
1960-2015
Affiliations
Franklin and Marshall College, University of California, Irvine, Boston University, Brooklyn College, Columbia University, George Mason University, Princeton University, YM-YWHA (Philadelphia)
Memberships
American Academy of Arts and Letters
Influenced By
T. S. Eliot, Walt Whitman, Morse Peckham (teacher)
Influenced
contemporary younger American poets, Peter Campion (poet/critic)

Education

Bucknell University
Period: 1年間
Country: United States
Attended one year; transferred to University of Pennsylvania
University of Pennsylvania
English
Degree: BA
Country: United States
Switched major from philosophy to English before graduating

Awards

National Book Critics Circle Award (Poetry)
1987
Work: Flesh and Blood
Organization: National Book Critics Circle
Result: winner
Pulitzer Prize for Poetry
2000
Work: Repair
Organization: The Pulitzer Prizes
Result: winner
National Book Award (Poetry)
2003
Work: The Singing
Organization: National Book Foundation
Result: winner
Los Angeles Times Book Prize
2000
Work: Repair
Organization: Los Angeles Times
Result: winner
Ruth Lilly Poetry Prize
2005
Organization: Poetry Foundation (associated)
Result: winner
Guggenheim Fellowship
1974
Organization: John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation
Result: fellowship
Pulitzer Prize (Finalist)
1987
Work: Flesh and Blood
Organization: The Pulitzer Prizes
Result: finalist
National Book Award (Finalist)
1999
Work: Repair
Organization: National Book Foundation
Result: finalist

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

Lies

1969 Poetry

Early collection marking Williams's poetic beginnings.

identityloneliness

Flesh and Blood

1987 Poetry

A collection addressing family, memory, and ethical questions; critically acclaimed and award-winning.

familymemorymorality

Repair

1999 Poetry

A long poem weaving social and ethical themes with personal introspection; winner of the 2000 Pulitzer Prize.

social justiceindividual responsibilityintrospection

The Singing

2003 Poetry

Explores musicality, voice, and the relation between life and poetry; winner of the 2003 National Book Award.

voicemusicalityexistence

Collected Poems

2006 Poetry

A compilation spanning five decades of work; highly praised by critics.

retrospectcontinuity

Falling Ill

2017 Poetry

Posthumous collection completed shortly before his death; includes poems confronting illness and mortality.

illnessconfronting deathaging

Bibliography

  • A Day for Anne Frank (1968)
  • Lies (1969)
  • I Am the Bitter Name (1972)
  • With Ignorance (1977)
  • Tar (1983)
  • Flesh and Blood (1987)
  • Poems 1963–1983 (1988)
  • Repair (1999)
  • The Singing (2003)
  • Collected Poems (2006)
  • Falling Ill (2017)

Adaptations

  • The Color of Time (film, 2012)

Translations by Author

  • Women of Trachis (translation from Sophocles, 1978)
  • The Bacchae (translation from Euripides, 1990)
  • Translation of Adam Zagajewski's Canvas (1991)

Translations of Works

  • Works translated into French (various)

Style & Themes

Literary Style
long, lineated, conversational poemsa voice combining emotional sincerity with skeptical intelligence
Recurring Motifs
family and personal memorydeath, illness, agingmorality and responsibilityobservations on American society

Health

  • multiple myeloma
    2013–2015
    Diagnosed in 2013; he continued writing while undergoing illness. He finished the manuscript of his final collection 20 days before his death.

Legacy

C.K. Williams was a major American poet of the late 20th and early 21st centuries, noted for his long lines, conversational voice, and deep engagement with ethical and personal themes. He won major awards including the Pulitzer Prize and National Book Award and influenced subsequent generations of poets.

Academic Societies

  • American Academy of Arts and Letters

Archives

  • C. K. Williams Papers – Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library, Yale University

In Popular Culture

  • The film The Color of Time (2012) incorporates aspects of his life and poetry

Trivia

  • His son Jed Williams is a painter; Jed's paintings often appeared on C.K. Williams's book covers.
  • In later life he split his time between the U.S. and France (Paris and Normandy).
  • He completed the manuscript of his final poetry collection 20 days before his death.