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Chimanlal Narandas Patel

チマンラル・ナランダス・パテル

Chimanlal Narandas Patel

Pen Names: Chi. Na. PatelCommon abbreviation used in Gujarati literary circles

Profile

Gender
Male
Born
1918-12-23 (Asarwa, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India)
Died
2004-01-30 (Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India) age 85
Nationality
Indian
Languages
Gujarati, English
Residence History
Ahmedabad (birthplace and long-term residence) → Vallabh Vidyanagar (period of service at Sardar Patel University)

Career

Occupations
Writer, Literary critic, Translator, Educator
Active Years
1940-2004
Affiliations
Gujarat College (lecturer in English, 1944–1961), Sardar Patel University (registrar, 1956–1957), Prakash Arts College for Girls (served as principal, deputed 1959–1961)
Influenced By
Mahatma Gandhi (ideas and writings)
Influenced
Subsequent Gujarati literary scholars and critics

Education

English (major), Sanskrit (minor)
Degree: BA
Year of Graduation: 1940
Country: India
English
Degree: MA
Year of Graduation: 1944
Country: India

Awards

Ranjitram Suvarna Chandrak
2000
Organization: Unknown (literary organization)
Result: 受賞
Award from the Government of Gujarat (for service to education)
1997
Organization: Government of Gujarat
Result: 受賞

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

Abhikram

1975 Literary criticism

An early collection of literary criticism presenting theoretical reflections on Gujarati literature.

literary theorycriticism

Tragedy – Sahityama ane Jivanma

1978 Literary criticism

A collection of essays discussing the place of tragedy in literature and its relation to life.

tragedyviews on lifeliterary criticism

Kathabodh

1980 Essays/Criticism

A critical work compiling reflections on narration and the theory of storytelling.

narrative theorycriticism

Valmikiya Ramakatha

1982 Translation (epic)

An abridged Gujarati translation of Valmiki's Ramayana.

mythepictranslation

Works on Mahatma Gandhi

1978 Biography, criticism, edited works

He authored and edited numerous books on Gandhi's thought and writings, including titles such as 'Gandhiji Ni Satyasadhana ane Bija Lekho', 'Gandhiji', 'Mahatma Gandhi in His Gujarati Writings', 'A Gandhi Reader', and 'Gandhicharit'.

Gandhi studiesethicsnonviolence

Vicharatarnag

1986 Criticism/Essays

A collection of essays and critical reflections on intellectual themes.

ideascriticism

Moral and Social Thinking in Modern Gujarat

1988 Social and moral thought

A scholarly study (in English) examining moral and social thought in modern Gujarat.

social thoughtethics

Buddhiprakash: Swadhyay ane Suchi

1990 Criticism/Edited work

An edited volume compiling criticism and study materials.

criticismcompilation

Mari Vismaykatha

Essays/Memoir

A collection of memoirs and essays (detailed publication year and page count unknown).

memoiressays

Bibliography

  • Abhikram (1975)
  • Tragedy – Sahityama ane Jivanma (1978)
  • Kathabodh (1980)
  • Gandhiji Ni Satyasadhana ane Bija Lekho (1978)
  • Gandhiji (1979)
  • Mahatma Gandhi in His Gujarati Writings (1981)
  • A Gandhi Reader (1983)
  • Valmikiya Ramakatha (1982)
  • Vicharatarnag (1986)
  • Moral and Social Thinking in Modern Gujarat (1988)
  • Buddhiprakash: Swadhyay ane Suchi (1990)
  • Gandhicharit (1995)
  • Mari Vismaykatha

Translations by Author

  • Abridged Gujarati translation of Valmiki's Ramayana (Valmikiya Ramakatha, 1982)

Translations of Works

  • Some works authored in English, such as 'Mahatma Gandhi in His Gujarati Writings'

Style & Themes

Literary Style
scholarly and clear proseanalysis emphasizing critical and historical context
Recurring Motifs
Gandhi studiesethics and moralitysocial thought and culture

Legacy

A significant contributor to Gujarati literary criticism and translation, especially noted for work on Gandhi and translations. Also remembered as an educator who influenced many scholars.

Academic Societies

  • Gujarati Sahitya Parishad (associated)

Archives

  • Works and materials available at the Gandhi Heritage Portal

Trivia

  • Often referred to as 'Chi. Na. Patel' in Gujarati literary circles.
  • Participated in translation and editorial work for 'The Collected Works of Mahatma Gandhi'.
  • Received the Ranjitram Suvarna Chandrak in 2000.