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Carl Sandburg

カール・サンドバーグ

Kāru Sandobāgu

Aliases: Carl August Sandburg / Carl Sandberg / Charles Sandburg

Profile

Gender
Male
Born
1878-01-06 (Galesburg, Illinois)
Died
1967-07-22 (Flat Rock, North Carolina) age 89
Nationality
American
Languages
English
Residence History
Galesburg, Illinois → Milwaukee, Wisconsin → Chicago, Illinois → Harbert, Michigan → Flat Rock, North Carolina

Career

Occupations
poet, biographer, journalist, editor
Active Years
1904-1967
Affiliations
Poetry Society of America

Education

Lombard College
Period: 1898-1903
Country: United States
non-graduate

Awards

Pulitzer Prize
1919
Work: Cornhuskers
Category:
Organization: Columbia University
Result: 受賞
Pulitzer Prize
1940
Work: Abraham Lincoln: The War Years
Category: 歴史
Organization: Columbia University
Result: 受賞
Pulitzer Prize
1951
Work: Complete Poems
Category:
Organization: Columbia University
Result: 受賞
Robert Frost Medal
1952
Organization: Poetry Society of America
Result: 受賞
Presidential Medal of Freedom
1964
Organization: U.S. Government
Result: 受賞

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

Chicago Poems

1916 Poetry

Poems capturing the industrial life of Chicago.

Chicagoindustryworking class

Cornhuskers

1918 Poetry

Poems about Midwestern rural life.

rural lifeMidwest

Abraham Lincoln: The Prairie Years

1926 Biography

Biography of Lincoln's early life.

Abraham LincolnAmerican history

Rootabaga Stories

1922 Children's literature

Whimsical American fairy tales for children.

American folklorechildren

Bibliography

  • Chicago Poems
  • Cornhuskers
  • Smoke and Steel
  • Abraham Lincoln: The War Years
  • The People, Yes

Style & Themes

Literary Style
free versecolloquial languagedemocratic voice
Recurring Motifs
industrial workersAmerican peopleChicago cityscape

Legacy

Regarded as a major figure in contemporary literature, known for poetry and Lincoln biography. Winner of three Pulitzer Prizes, called 'America' upon death.

Museums

  • Carl Sandburg State Historic Site Galesburg, Illinois
  • Carl Sandburg Home National Historic Site Flat Rock, North Carolina

Archives

  • The Rare Book & Manuscript Library, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

In Popular Culture

  • Numerous schools, libraries, and a train named after him.

Quotes

  • Carl Sandburg was more than the voice of America, more than the poet of its strength and genius. He was America.
    Source: Statement by President Lyndon B. Johnson (1967)

Trivia

  • Born to Swedish immigrants.
  • Volunteered in the Spanish-American War.
  • Worked as a reporter for the Chicago Daily News.