World Literary Awards

← Back to Home

Carmen Kurtz

カルメン・クルツ

Carmen Kurtz

Aliases: Carmen de Rafael Marés
Pen Names: Pedro KurtzWrote under her husband's name

Profile

Gender
Female
Born
1911-09-18 (Barcelona, Spain)
Died
1999-02-05 (Barcelona, Spain) age 87
Nationality
Spain
Languages
Spanish, Catalan, English
Residence History
Barcelona (birthplace and final residence) → France (lived from 1935) → United Kingdom (part of education)

Career

Occupations
writer, novelist, children's author
Active Years
1955-1999

Education

Country: United Kingdom (part of education)
Received part of her education in the United Kingdom; specific institution and degree unknown

Awards

Barcelona City Award
1954
Work: Sleep under the water
Organization: City of Barcelona
Result: 受賞
Premio Planeta
1956
Work: The Unknown (El desconocido)
Organization: Planeta
Result: 受賞
Café Gijón Prize (finalist)
1963
Work: In the Dark
Organization: Café Gijón
Result: 最終候補
Color Lazarillo Award
1964
Work: Fire
Organization: Lazarillo
Result: 受賞
Barbastro City Award
1975
Work: Candida pigeons
Organization: City of Barbastro
Result: 受賞
Hans Christian Andersen Award (Spain's official candidate)
1980
Organization: Spanish selection committee
Result: 候補
CCEI Prize
1980
Work: VEVA
Organization: CCEI / VEVA
Result: 受賞

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

The Unknown (El desconocido)

1956 Adult prose fiction / Novel

One of Carmen Kurtz's notable adult novels, dealing with themes of identity and self-awareness; academically discussed for its intertextual and autotextual elements.

identityselfhoodcross-cultural experience

Óscar series (Cosmonaut Óscar)

1962 Children's literature

A children's series featuring a boy named Óscar and his pet goose Kina. In 'Cosmonaut Óscar' Óscar travels in a dream to other planets, enabling the author to explore topical social themes in a surprisingly forward-thinking way for its time.

adventureimaginationsocial themes

Bibliography

  • Sleep under the water (1955)
  • The Unknown (El desconocido, 1956)
  • Cosmonaut Óscar (1962)
  • In the Dark (1963)
  • Fire (1964)
  • Candida pigeons (1975)
  • VEVA (1980)

Style & Themes

Literary Style
Clear, accessible proseFlexibility between children's and adult fictionBlend of realism and fantastical elements
Recurring Motifs
travel and cross-cultural experienceschildhood perspectivesearch for identity

Legacy

Carmen Kurtz was a Spanish writer active from the 1950s through the 1980s, producing both children's and adult fiction. Her Óscar children's books introduced socially topical themes and hold an important place in Spanish children's literature. She received multiple national literary awards and was Spain's candidate for the Hans Christian Andersen Award, reflecting international recognition.

Trivia

  • Birth name Carmen de Rafael Marés.
  • Wrote under her husband's surname, Pedro Kurtz.
  • Her husband is reported to have spent two years in a concentration camp during World War II.
  • Selected as Spain's official candidate for the Hans Christian Andersen Award in 1980.