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Carmen Martín Gaite

かるめん・まるてぃん・がいて

Karumen Marutín Gaite

Profile

Gender
Female
Born
1925-12-08 (Salamanca)
Died
2000-07-23 (Madrid) age 74
Nationality
Spain
Languages
Spanish
Residence History
Salamanca → Madrid → Cannes

Career

Occupations
Novelist, Short-story writer, Essayist, Translator
Active Years
1954-2000
Influenced By
Rafael Lapesa, Ignacio Aldecoa, Antonio Tovar

Education

University of Salamanca
Faculty of Philosophy / Romance Languages
Period: 1943-1948
Year of Graduation: 1948
Country: Spain
Degree in Romance Languages
Collège International de Cannes
French
Period: 1948
Country: France
Scholarship for further studies abroad

Awards

Premio Nadal
1957
Work: Entre visillos
Organization: Editorial Destino
Result: 受賞
Prince of Asturias Award
1988
Organization: Prince of Asturias Awards Foundation
Result: 受賞
Premio Castilla y León de las Letras
1992
Result: 受賞
Premio Acebo de Honor
Result: 受賞

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

Entre visillos

1957 Novel

Depicts the daily lives and suppressed existence of women in a small Spanish town.

Female oppressionSpain under Franco

El cuarto de atrás

1978 Novel

A fantastical story where dream and reality intersect.

MemoryIdentity

Nubosidad variable

1992 Novel

Portrays the friendship and life changes of two women.

FriendshipAging

Bibliography

  • Entre visillos (1957)
  • Ritmo lento (1963)
  • Retahílas (1974)
  • Fragmentos de interior (1976)
  • El cuarto de atrás (1978)
  • Nubosidad variable (1992)
  • La Reina de las Nieves (1994)
  • Lo raro es vivir (1996)
  • Irse de casa (1998)

Adaptations

  • Teresa de Jesús (1984 miniseries)

Translations by Author

  • Madame Bovary (1993)

Translations of Works

  • Variable Cloud (1996, English)
  • The Back Room (2000, English)

Style & Themes

Literary Style
Blending of fantastical elementsDialogue-driven narrative
Recurring Motifs
Franco eraFemale psycheGalician culture

Legacy

A key figure in contemporary Spanish literature, sharply depicting society under Franco dictatorship and women's experiences.

Trivia

  • Educated at home by private tutors during the Spanish Civil War.
  • Strongly influenced by Galician culture.