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Charles G. D. Roberts

チャールズ・ジー・ディー・ロバーツ

Chāruzu Jī Dī Robātsu

Aliases: Sir Charles George Douglas Roberts

Profile

Gender
Male
Born
1860-01-10 (Douglas, New Brunswick)
Died
1943-11-26 (Toronto, Ontario) age 83
Nationality
Canadian
Languages
English
Religion
Anglican
Residence History
Westcock, New Brunswick → Fredericton, New Brunswick → Chatham, New Brunswick → Toronto, Ontario → Windsor, Nova Scotia → New York City → Paris, France → Munich, Germany → London, UK → Toronto, Ontario

Career

Occupations
poet, prose writer, teacher, school principal, professor, editor, soldier
Active Years
1878-1943
Affiliations
University of King's College (Professor)
Memberships
Royal Society of Canada, Legion of Frontiersmen
Influenced By
Dante Gabriel Rossetti, Algernon Charles Swinburne
Influenced
Bliss Carman, Archibald Lampman, Duncan Campbell Scott

Education

Fredericton Collegiate School
General Studies
Period: 1874-1876
Country: Canada
Influenced by headmaster George Robert Parkin
University of New Brunswick
Literature
Degree: B.A., M.A.
Period: 1876-1881
Year of Graduation: 1881
Country: Canada
B.A. 1879, M.A. 1881

Awards

Fellow of the Royal Society of Canada (FRSC)
1893
Organization: Royal Society of Canada
Result: won
Lorne Pierce Medal
1926
Organization: Royal Society of Canada
Result: won
Knight Commander of the Order of St Michael and St George (KCMG)
1935
Organization: King George V
Result: won

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

Songs of the Common Day

1893 Poetry

Sonnets depicting Tantramar landscapes, celebrating Canadian nature.

natureCanadian landscapepastoral

The Book of the Rose

1903 Poetry

Love poems and urban distress.

lovecity lifenature

Earth's Enigmas

1896 Animal stories

Collection of animal stories from Maritime wilds.

animalsnaturesurvival

The Kindred of the Wild

1902 Animal stories

Animal stories told from animals' viewpoints.

wildlifeinstinctwilderness

The Iceberg and Other Poems

1934 Poetry

Late masterpiece with epic 'The Iceberg'.

power of natureCanadian Arcticage

Bibliography

  • Orion, and Other Poems (1880)
  • In Divers Tones (1886)
  • Songs of the Common Day (1893)
  • Earth's Enigmas (1896)
  • The Book of the Rose (1903)
  • The Kindred of the Wild (1902)
  • The Iceberg and Other Poems (1934)

Style & Themes

Literary Style
Romantic versevivid nature imagerysonnet sequencesfree verse later
Recurring Motifs
Tantramar MarsheswildlifeCanadian landscapesprehistoric themes

Legacy

Known as 'Father of Canadian Poetry', leader of Confederation Poets. Pioneer of animal stories, internationally renowned Canadian author.

Academic Societies

  • Royal Society of Canada

Archives

  • Queen's University Archives

In Popular Culture

  • Designated Person of National Historic Significance

Trivia

  • One of first internationally known Canadian authors
  • Involved in 'nature fakers' controversy
  • Remarried at 83, died shortly after