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David M. Potter

デイヴィッド・エム・ポッター

Deividdo M. Potter

別名: David Morris Potter

プロフィール

性別
男性
生誕
1910-12-06 (Augusta, Georgia)
死没
1971-02-18 (Stanford, California) 60歳
国籍
United States
言語
English
宗教
Unknown
居住地歴
Augusta, Georgia → New Haven, Connecticut → Houston, Texas → Stanford, California

経歴

職業
historian
活動期間
1936年〜1971年
所属
University of Mississippi, Rice University, Yale University, Stanford University
所属団体
American Philosophical Society, American Academy of Arts and Sciences, American Historical Association (President 1971), Organization of American Historians (President)
影響を受けた人物
Ulrich Bonnell Phillips
影響を与えた人物
Don E. Fehrenbacher
ノミネート
Nominated for National Book Award for The South and the Sectional Conflict

学歴

Emory University
学位: BA
期間: ~1932
卒業年: 1932
国: United States
Yale University
History
学位: PhD
期間: 1932-1940
卒業年: 1940
国: United States
Studied under Ulrich Bonnell Phillips

受賞歴

Pulitzer Prize for History
1977
対象作品: The Impending Crisis, 1848–1861
主催: Columbia University
結果: Winner (posthumous)
Honorary degree from Oxford University
主催: Oxford University
結果: Honorary
Honorary degree from University of Wyoming
主催: University of Wyoming
結果: Honorary

受賞・候補エディション

作品

代表作

The Impending Crisis, 1848–1861

1976年 History

In-depth narrative and analysis of the political factors leading to the American Civil War.

American Civil WarSlaverySectionalism

Lincoln and His Party in the Secession Crisis

1942年 History

Revised dissertation on Lincoln and the Republican Party during the secession crisis.

LincolnSecession Crisis

People of Plenty: Economic Abundance and the American Character

1954年 History

Explores the relationship between economic abundance and the American character.

American CharacterEconomic History

全著作

  • The Impending Crisis, 1848–1861
  • Lincoln and His Party in the Secession Crisis
  • People of Plenty: Economic Abundance and the American Character
  • The South and the Sectional Conflict
  • The South and the Concurrent Majority
  • History and American Society: Essays of David M. Potter

作風・主題

文体
Consensus historyNational perspective on Southern history
頻出モチーフ
Consensus on American valuesSectionalism in national context

健康

  • cancer
    晩年
    Died at age 60, impacted late career

評価・遺産

Leading authority on the antebellum South and causes of the Civil War. Prominent consensus historian who placed Southern history in national perspective, rejecting Charles Beard's conflict model. Pulitzer Prize posthumously.

関連学会

  • American Historical Association
  • Organization of American Historians

引用

  • David Potter may be the greatest living historian in the United States. To read him is to become aware of a truth that only the greatest historians have been able to show us: That the chief lesson to be derived from a study of the past is that it holds no simple lesson, and that the historian's main responsibility is to prevent anyone from claiming that it does.
    出典: The New York Times obituary (quoting Martin Duberman) (1971年)

豆知識

  • President of the American Historical Association at the time of his death
  • One of the few to receive Pulitzer Prize posthumously
  • Edited The Yale Review (1949-1951)