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Earle Birney

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Earle Birney

Aliases: Earle Alfred Birney

Profile

Gender
Male
Born
1904-05-13 (Calgary)
Died
1995-09-03 (Toronto, Ontario) age 91
Nationality
Canada
Languages
English
Residence History
Erickson, British Columbia → near Creston, British Columbia → Toronto → Vancouver

Career

Occupations
poet, novelist, university professor, soldier
Active Years
1942-1995
Affiliations
University of British Columbia
Memberships
Royal Society of Canada (FRSC)
Influenced By
E. J. Pratt
Influenced
Al Purdy, Irving Layton

Education

University of British Columbia
English
Degree: BA
Year of Graduation: 1926
Country: Canada
Graduated with a degree in English
University of Toronto
English
Year of Graduation: 1930
Country: Canada
University of California, Berkeley
Country: United States
University of London
Country: United Kingdom

Awards

Governor General's Award
1942
Work: David and Other Poems
Category: 詩集
Organization: Governor General of Canada
Result: 受賞
Governor General's Award
1945
Work: Now Is Time
Category: 詩集
Organization: Governor General of Canada
Result: 受賞
Lorne Pierce Medal
1953
Organization: Royal Society of Canada
Result: 受賞
Order of Canada
1970
Category: オフィサー
Organization: Governor General of Canada
Result: 受賞

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

David and Other Poems

1942 Poetry

Poetry collection including the controversial poem 'David' about euthanasia.

euthanasiaCanadian landscapewar

Now Is Time

1945 Poetry

Poetry collection from WWII era.

wartime

The Bear on the Delhi Road

1973 Poetry

Selected poems.

travelcross-cultural

Bibliography

  • David and Other Poems (1942)
  • Now Is Time (1945)
  • Turvey (1949)
  • Down the Long Table (1955)

Style & Themes

Literary Style
experimental typographysound poemsvisual poemspunctuation-free style
Recurring Motifs
Canadian landscapeswar experienceslanguage experimentation

Health

  • heart attack
    1995年
    cause of death

Legacy

One of Canada's leading poets, twice winner of the Governor General's Award. Founded Canada's first creative writing program at UBC.

Academic Societies

  • Royal Society of Canada

Archives

  • University of British Columbia Archives
  • Thomas Fisher Rare Book Library, University of Toronto

In Popular Culture

  • Poem 'David' widely taught in Canadian schools.

Quotes

  • Our intricate system of speckles between words evolved comparatively recently and merely to ensure that prose became beautifully unambiguous.
    Source: Preface to Selected Poems (1966)

Trivia

  • Active Trotskyist
  • Founded Canada's first Department of Creative Writing
  • Won Stephen Leacock Medal for Humour