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Edwin Arnold

エドウィン・アーノルド

Edwin Ānorudo

Aliases: Sir Edwin Arnold

Profile

Gender
Male
Born
1832-06-10 (Gravesend)
Died
1904-03-24 (London) age 71
Nationality
United Kingdom
Languages
English
Religion
Unknown
Residence History
Gravesend, Kent → Poona, India → London → Japan

Career

Occupations
Poet, Journalist, Editor, Schoolmaster, Principal
Active Years
1852-1904
Affiliations
Deccan College, The Daily Telegraph
Memberships
Mahabodhi Society, London Vegetarian Society, West London Food Reform Society
Influenced By
Gautama Buddha
Influenced
Edwin Lester Arnold

Education

King's School, Rochester
Literature
Country: United Kingdom
King's College London
Country: United Kingdom
University College, Oxford
Country: United Kingdom
Newdigate Prize in 1852

Awards

Newdigate Prize
1852
Work: The Feast of Belshazzar
Organization: University of Oxford
Result: 受賞
Companion of the Order of the Star of India
1877
Organization: British Government
Result: 受賞
Knight Commander of the Order of the Indian Empire
1888
Organization: British Government
Result: 受賞

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

The Light of Asia

1879 Epic poem

A narrative poem depicting the life and philosophy of Buddha.

BuddhismEastern philosophyReincarnation
Translations
  • Translated into Hindi

The Song Celestial

1885 Poetic translation

Poetic translation of the Bhagavad Gita.

HinduismMythology

Adzuma or The Japanese Wife

1893 Poem

Poem inspired by Japanese culture.

Japanese culture

Bibliography

  • The Light of Asia (1879)
  • Indian Song of Songs (1875)
  • Pearls of the Faith (1883)
  • The Song Celestial (1885)
  • With Sa'di in the Garden (1888)
  • Potiphar's Wife (1892)
  • Adzuma (1893)

Style & Themes

Literary Style
Blank verseOriental themes in English verse
Recurring Motifs
Eastern philosophyReligious comparison

Legacy

Known for introducing Eastern thought, especially Buddhism, to the West through poetry. The Light of Asia was a major success.

Archives

  • UK National Archives

In Popular Culture

  • Blue plaque at 31 Bolton Gardens

Trivia

  • Married three times, third wife Japanese
  • Vegetarian
  • Worked with Gandhi in vegetarian society
  • Son was novelist Edwin Lester Arnold