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Edwin Nadason Thumboo

エドウィン・ナダソン・タンボー

Edwin Nadason Thumboo

Aliases: Edwin Thumboo

Profile

Gender
Male
Born
1933-11-22 (Singapore, Straits Settlements)
Nationality
Singapore
Languages
English, Teochew
Religion
Protestant
Residence History
Singapore → Bukit Panjang

Career

Occupations
Poet, Professor, Emeritus professor
Active Years
1956-2024
Affiliations
National University of Singapore
Memberships
Association for Commonwealth Literature and Language Studies
Influenced By
W. B. Yeats, Shamus Frazer
Influenced
Alfian Sa'at, Felix Cheong, Gwee Li Sui

Education

University of Malaya
Department of English
Degree: B.A. (Hons.)
Year of Graduation: 1956
Country: Singapore
Majored in English literature and history
University of Singapore
Department of English Language and Literature
Degree: Ph.D.
Year of Graduation: 1970
Country: Singapore
A Study of African Poetry in English

Awards

National Book Development Council of Singapore Award for Poetry
1978
Work: Gods Can Die
Organization: National Book Development Council of Singapore
Result: winner
National Book Development Council of Singapore Award for Poetry
1980
Work: Ulysses by the Merlion
Organization: National Book Development Council of Singapore
Result: winner
S.E.A. Write Award
1979
Organization: S.E.A. Write Award
Result: winner
Cultural Medallion for Literature
1979
Organization: Singapore Government
Result: winner
ASEAN Cultural and Communication Award (Literature)
1987
Organization: ASEAN
Result: winner
Raja Rao Award
2002
Result: winner

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

Rib of Earth

1956 Poetry

Early collection of lyrical poetry based on personal experiences.

aestheticsmetaphysics

Gods Can Die

1977 Poetry

Poetry collection on Singapore's national life post-independence.

nationalismhistory

Ulysses by the Merlion

1979 Poetry

Iconic nationalistic poem featuring the Merlion, establishing his reputation.

nationalismmythmulticulturalism
Adaptations
  • [Plaque] Ulysses by the Merlion (1979)

A Third Map

1993 Poetry

Articulates a cultural vision for multicultural Singapore.

cultural visionhistory

Bibliography

  • Rib of Earth
  • Child's Delight, Vol. 1
  • Gods Can Die
  • Ulysses by the Merlion
  • A Third Map
  • Friend: Poems
  • Still Travelling

Style & Themes

Literary Style
Early lyrical poetry on aesthetic and metaphysical themesLater shift to public and nationalistic themesInspired by myth and history
Recurring Motifs
mythhistoryMerlionmulticultural societypost-colonialism

Legacy

Pioneer of Singapore English literature, dubbed unofficial poet laureate. Edited first anthologies of Singapore/Malaysia English poetry and fiction, fostering national literature.

In Popular Culture

  • 'Ulysses by the Merlion' inscribed on plaque near Merlion statue; inspired many Singaporean poets to write Merlion-themed poems.

Quotes

  • ... History enters my writing, as it ought to enter the writing of others, because of its importance in our lives. I go back to this point about the historical moments we occupy. As a former colony, a multi-racial one, created by the British, we need history for a sense of things; to re-inscribe ourselves; discover and, in certain areas, define ourselves...
    Source: Interview (Infopedia) (2007)

Trivia

  • Of mixed Tamil Indian and Teochew-Peranakan Chinese descent.
  • During Japanese occupation, sold cakes, tended goats, and worked as salesboy to support family.
  • Arrested for sedition in Fajar trial as student but acquitted.