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第90回（2019年） Special Award
Eugenio Scalfari
エウジェニオ・スカンファーリ
Eujenio Sukanfāri
プロフィール
- 性別
- 男性
- 生誕
- 1924-04-06 （Civitavecchia, Province of Rome, Kingdom of Italy）
- 死没
- 2022-07-14 （Rome, Italy） 98歳
- 国籍
- Italy
- 言語
- Italian
- 宗教
- Atheism
- 居住地歴
- Velletri, Lazio, Italy
経歴
- 職業
- Journalist, Politician, Newspaper founder
- 活動期間
- 1942年〜2022年
- 所属
- L'Espresso, La Repubblica, Gruppo Editoriale L'Espresso
- 所属団体
- National Fascist Party (PNF), Italian Liberal Party (PLI), Radical Party (PR), Italian Socialist Party (PSI)
- 影響を受けた人物
- Benedetto Croce, Friedrich Nietzsche, Marcel Proust, Rainer Maria Rilke, Mario Pannunzio
- 影響を与えた人物
- Italo Calvino
学歴
| 学校 | 学部 | 学科 | 学位 | 期間 | 国 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sapienza University of Rome | — | Faculty of Law | — | — | Italy |
| University of Genoa | — | Faculty of Law | — | — | Italy |
Sapienza University of Rome
Faculty of Law
国:
Italy
法学部在籍、卒業後ジャーナリズム開始。
University of Genoa
Faculty of Law
国:
Italy
Alma materとして記載。
受賞歴
| 年 | 賞名 | 対象作品 | 部門 | 主催 | 結果 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1966 | Grand Official of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic | — | — | Italian Republic | 受賞 |
| 1996 | Grand Cross Knight of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic | — | — | Italian Republic | 受賞 |
| 1999 | Knight Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour | — | — | French Republic | 受賞 |
| 1988 | Trento International Award | — | ジャーナリズム生涯賞 | — | 受賞 |
| 1996 | Ischia International Journalism Award | — | キャリア賞 | — | 受賞 |
Grand Official of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic
1966
主催:
Italian Republic
結果:
受賞
Grand Cross Knight of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic
1996
主催:
Italian Republic
結果:
受賞
Knight Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour
1999
主催:
French Republic
結果:
受賞
Trento International Award
1988
部門:
ジャーナリズム生涯賞
結果:
受賞
Ischia International Journalism Award
1996
部門:
キャリア賞
結果:
受賞
受賞・候補エディション
作品
代表作
L'autunno della Repubblica
1969年 Political essayPolitical work on the 'Autumn of the Republic'.
PoliticsRepublic
Il labirinto
1998年 NovelExistential novel with philosophical background.
PhilosophyExistence
L'uomo che non credeva in Dio
2008年 EssayEssays from an atheist's perspective on God.
AtheismReligion
全著作
- Rapporto sul neocapitalismo italiano
- Potere economico in Urss
- L'autunno della Repubblica
- Razza padrona
- Interviste ai potenti
- Come andremo a incominciare
- L'anno di Craxi
- La sera andavamo in via Veneto
- Incontro con Io
- Alla ricerca della morale perduta
- Il labirinto
- La ruga sulla fronte
- Articoli
- Dibattito sul laicismo
- L'uomo che non credeva in Dio
- Per l'alto mare aperto
- Scuote l'anima mia Eros
- La passione dell'etica
- Conversazioni con Carlo Maria Martini
- Dialogo tra credenti e non credenti con Papa Francesco
- L'amore, la sfida, il destino
- Racconto autobiografico
- L'allegria, il pianto, la vita
- L'ora del blu
- Il Dio unico e la società moderna
作風・主題
- 文体
- Investigative reportingLiberal and philosophicalClear and engaging style
- 頻出モチーフ
- SecularismPower oversightPhilosophical inquiry
評価・遺産
A revolutionary figure in Italian journalism, co-founder and editor-in-chief of L'Espresso and La Repubblica. Known for interviews with key figures and advocating liberal socialism and secularism.
豆知識
- Was a member of the Fascist Party in his youth but was expelled.
- High school classmate and close friend of Italo Calvino.
- Close friend of Pope Francis, conducted multiple interviews.
- Introduced tabloid format to Italian newspapers with La Repubblica.