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Fernando Arrabal

フェルナンド・アラバル

Ferunando Arabaru

別名: Fernando Arrabal Terán

プロフィール

性別
男性
生誕
1932-08-11 (Melilla)
国籍
Spain
言語
Spanish, French
宗教
Catholic
居住地歴
Melilla → Ciudad Rodrigo → Burgos → Madrid → Tolosa → Valencia → Paris (since 1955)

経歴

職業
playwright, screenwriter, film director, novelist, poet
活動期間
1952年〜
所属
Panic Movement, Collège de 'Pataphysique
所属団体
Transcendent Satrap of the Collège de 'Pataphysique
影響を受けた人物
Franz Kafka, Alfred Jarry, Marquis de Sade, Antonin Artaud, André Breton
影響を与えた人物
Alejandro Jodorowsky, Roland Topor
ノミネート
Nominated for Premio Cervantes (2001)

学歴

Las Escuelas Pías de San Antón
General education
期間: 1937-1940
国: Spain
Catholic school
Colegio Padres Escolapios De Getafe
General education
国: Spain
Escuela Teórico-Práctica de la Industria y el Comercio del Paper
Business
期間: 1949
国: Spain
Tolosa
University of Madrid
Law
国: Spain
Legal studies

受賞歴

Grand Prize for Theatre
1993
主催: Académie Française
結果: 受賞
Nadal Prize
1982
対象作品: La torre herida por el rayo
結果: 受賞
Obie Award
1976
部門: Theater
結果: 受賞
Grand Cross of the Civil Order of Alfonso X, the Wise
2019
結果: 受賞
Chevalier of Arts and Letters
1983
結果: 受賞

受賞・候補エディション

作品

代表作

Picnic on the Battlefield

1961年 Play

An anti-war play depicting a family picnic during wartime.

warfamilyabsurdity

Viva la muerte

1971年 Film

Experimental autobiographical film about the disappearance of his father.

Spanish Civil Wartraumapanic

La torre herida por el rayo

1982年 Novel

Nadal Prize-winning novel.

confusionrituals

The Architect and the Emperor of Assyria

1967年 Play

Dialogue between power and civilization.

powercivilizationabsurdity

全著作

  • Baal Babylone
  • La torre herida por el rayo
  • La vierge rouge

作風・主題

文体
wild, brutal, cacophonous, and joyously provocativedramatic carnival
頻出モチーフ
permanent revolutionviolencepanicmythology

健康

  • Tuberculosis
    1955
    A 'lucky mishap' allowing permanent exile in Paris

評価・遺産

Called the last survivor of the 'three avatars of modernism' by Mel Gussow. Co-founder of the Panic Movement, internationally recognized controversial writer.

引用

  • Arrabal's theatre is a wild, brutal, cacophonous, and joyously provocative world. It is a dramatic carnival in which the carcass of our 'advanced' civilizations is barbecued over the spits of a permanent revolution.
    出典: Javier Villán
  • Without trying to compare what is incomparable, when I confront these twilight episodes... I often think of that scapegoat, my father... I, who am a mere exile.
    出典: About his father

豆知識

  • Co-founded the Panic Movement with Alejandro Jodorowsky and Roland Topor
  • Strong interest in chess, wrote column for L'Express
  • Created over 700 artists' books
  • Friends with Andy Warhol and Tristan Tzara