World Literary Awards

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Franz Xaver Kroetz

フランツ・クサヴァー・クローツ

Furantsu Kusavā Krōtsu

Profile

Gender
Male
Born
1946-02-25 (Munich)
Nationality
Germany
Languages
German
Residence History
Munich → Chiemgau → Tenerife

Career

Occupations
Playwright, Actor, Film director
Active Years
1968-2024
Affiliations
Suhrkamp Verlag
Memberships
German Communist Party (DKP)
Influenced By
Marieluise Fleißer, Ödön von Horváth, Bertolt Brecht

Education

Acting school in Munich
Acting
Country: Germany
Did poorly in high school
Max-Reinhardt-Seminar
Acting
Country: Austria
Vienna

Awards

Deutscher Kritikerpreis
1972
Result: winner
Hannoverscher Dramatikerpreis
1974
Result: winner
Mülheimer Dramatikerpreis
1976
Work: Das Nest
Organization: Ruhrfestspiele
Result: winner
Ernst-Hoferichter-Preis
1985
Result: winner
Bertolt-Brecht-Literaturpreis
1995
Result: winner
Oberbayerischer Kulturpreis
1996
Result: winner
Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany
2005
Result: winner
Marieluise-Fleißer-Preis
2007
Result: winner
Bayerischer Filmpreis
2008
Work: The Legend of Brandner Kaspar
Result: winner

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

Farmyard

1971 Play

Realistic portrayal of life in a poor farmyard.

PovertySocial alienation
Adaptations
  • [Opera] Stallerhof / Gerd Kühr (1988)
Translations
  • English translation by Michael Roloff

Style & Themes

Literary Style
Drama of the inarticulateExtreme naturalismRealism
Recurring Motifs
Lives of the poorSocial miseryInarticulateness

Legacy

Prominent German playwright of the 1970s known for realistic depictions of poverty; plays remain resonant today.

In Popular Culture

  • Plays performed internationally in UK, US; praised for relevance to modern poverty.

Trivia

  • Member of the German Communist Party (DKP) from 1972 to May 1980.
  • Married actress Marie-Theres Relin from 1992 to 2005; three children.
  • Known for role as 'Baby' Schimmerlos in TV series Kir Royal.