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第33回（1985年 第2回開催） Winner
Fred Davis Chappell
フレッド・チャッペル
Fred Chappell
プロフィール
- 性別
- 男性
- 生誕
- 1936-05-28 （Canton, North Carolina, U.S.）
- 死没
- 2024-01-04 （Greensboro, North Carolina, U.S.） 87歳
- 国籍
- United States
- 言語
- English
- 居住地歴
- Canton, North Carolina (birthplace) → Greensboro, North Carolina (longtime residence and workplace)
経歴
- 職業
- Writer, Poet, Professor
- 活動期間
- 1952年〜2024年
- 所属
- University of North Carolina at Greensboro, Department of English (Professor, 1964–2004)
- 影響を受けた人物
- H. P. Lovecraft, William Faulkner, Flannery O'Connor
学歴
| 学校 | 学部 | 学科 | 学位 | 期間 | 国 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Duke University | — | — | — | — | United States |
Duke University
国:
United States
受賞歴
| 年 | 賞名 | 対象作品 | 部門 | 主催 | 結果 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1971 | Roanoke-Chowan Poetry Cup | The World Between the Eyes | — | — | winner |
| — | Prix du Meilleur Livre Étranger (Best Foreign Book) | Dagon | — | Académie française | winner |
| — | Aiken Taylor Award for Modern American Poetry | — | — | The Sewanee Review | winner |
| — | Bollingen Prize | — | — | Bollingen Prize committee | winner |
| — | T. S. Eliot Award for Creative Writing | — | — | — | winner |
| 1992 | World Fantasy Award—Short Fiction | The Somewhere Doors | 短編 | World Fantasy Awards | winner |
| 1994 | World Fantasy Award—Short Fiction | The Lodger | 短編 | World Fantasy Awards | winner |
| 2003 | Southeastern SF Achievement Awards (lifetime achievement) | — | 生涯功労 | — | recipient |
| — | O. Max Gardner Award | — | — | — | recipient |
Roanoke-Chowan Poetry Cup
1971
対象作品:
The World Between the Eyes
結果:
winner
Prix du Meilleur Livre Étranger (Best Foreign Book)
対象作品:
Dagon
主催:
Académie française
結果:
winner
Aiken Taylor Award for Modern American Poetry
主催:
The Sewanee Review
結果:
winner
Bollingen Prize
主催:
Bollingen Prize committee
結果:
winner
T. S. Eliot Award for Creative Writing
結果:
winner
World Fantasy Award—Short Fiction
1992
対象作品:
The Somewhere Doors
部門:
短編
主催:
World Fantasy Awards
結果:
winner
World Fantasy Award—Short Fiction
1994
対象作品:
The Lodger
部門:
短編
主催:
World Fantasy Awards
結果:
winner
Southeastern SF Achievement Awards (lifetime achievement)
2003
部門:
生涯功労
結果:
recipient
O. Max Gardner Award
結果:
recipient
受賞・候補エディション
-
第10回（1997年） Winner
作品
代表作
Dagon
1968年 Southern Gothic / HorrorA Southern Gothic novel recasting Cthulhu Mythos elements into a psychologically realistic narrative that explores fear and regional memory.
Southern memoryPsychological horrorNostalgia
翻訳
- French translation (details unknown)
The World Between the Eyes
1971年 PoetryA collection of poems drawing on childhood memories and the character of his home region; one of his notable early collections.
MemoryLandscapeFamily
More Shapes Than One
1991年 Short story collectionA collection of short stories including award-winning pieces such as "The Somewhere Doors."
ShadowsWeirdnessHuman psychology
全著作
- The Inkling (1965)
- Dagon (1968)
- The World Between the Eyes (1971)
- More Shapes Than One (1991)
- A Shadow All of Light (2016)
翻案
- Documentary "Fred Chappell: I Am One of You Forever"
作品の翻訳
- French translation of Dagon (details unknown)
作風・主題
- 文体
- Southern GothicPsychological realismPoetic and lyrical expression
- 頻出モチーフ
- ShadowsMountain and rural landscapesMemory and family
評価・遺産
Fred Chappell was acclaimed for poetry and prose that drew on Southern memory and regional character. He won multiple literary awards and was a respected educator, becoming an important cultural figure in North Carolina.
資料所蔵先
- Duke University, Rubenstein Rare Book & Manuscript Library (Fred Chappell Papers)
- University of North Carolina at Greensboro oral history collections
引用
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He investigates the Southern experience in both his poetry and prose by drawing on childhood memories and the character of his home region.
出典: Poetry Foundation (biography)
豆知識
- His earliest science fiction was published in Robert Silverberg's fanzine Spaceship in 1952 and 1953.
- He served as Poet Laureate of North Carolina from 1997 to 2002.
- He taught in the Department of English at the University of North Carolina at Greensboro from 1964 to 2004.