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Fritz Leiber

フリッツ・ライバー

Fritz Leiber

Profile

Gender
Male
Born
1910-12-24 (Chicago, Illinois, United States)
Died
1992-09-05 age 81
Nationality
United States
Languages
English

Career

Occupations
Writer, Actor
Active Years
1936-1992
Influenced
Gary Gygax

Awards

Hugo Award (novel)
1964
Work: The Wanderer
Category: 長編
Organization: Hugo Awards
Result: 受賞
Nebula Award (novelette/novella)
1970
Work: Ill Met in Lankhmar
Category: 中短編
Organization: Nebula Awards
Result: 受賞
Hugo Award (short fiction)
1971
Work: Ill Met in Lankhmar
Category: 中短編
Organization: Hugo Awards
Result: 受賞
Locus Award
1971
Work: Ill Met in Lankhmar
Category: 中短編
Organization: Locus Awards
Result: 受賞
Hugo Award (short story)
1970
Work: Ship of Shadows
Category: 短編
Organization: Hugo Awards
Result: 受賞
Hugo Award (short story)
1976
Work: Catch That Zeppelin!
Category: 短編
Organization: Hugo Awards
Result: 受賞
Nebula Award (short story)
1976
Work: Catch That Zeppelin!
Category: 短編
Organization: Nebula Awards
Result: 受賞
World Fantasy Award (novel)
1978
Work: Our Lady of Darkness
Category: 長編
Organization: World Fantasy Awards
Result: 受賞
World Fantasy Life Achievement
1976
Category: 生涯功績
Organization: World Fantasy Awards
Result: 受賞
Hugo Award (short fiction)
1968
Work: Gonna Roll the Bones
Category: 短編
Organization: Hugo Awards
Result: 受賞
Nebula Award (short fiction)
1968
Work: Gonna Roll the Bones
Category: 短編
Organization: Nebula Awards
Result: 受賞

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

Our Lady of Darkness

1977 Dark fantasy

A dark fantasy novel mixing urban setting and occult elements, exploring personal loss and supernatural forces.

OccultUrban uncannyPersonal loss

The Wanderer

1964 Science fiction

A science fiction novel about a giant celestial body appearing near Earth and the social upheaval that follows.

Civilizational collapseExtraterrestrial intrusionHuman relationships under stress

The Big Time

1961 Science fiction (space/time)

An experimental-structured SF novel about war waged within a confined space and the bonds between people.

TimeWarClosed environments

Fafhrd and the Gray Mouser series (selected)

1939 Heroic fantasy (sword and sorcery)

A series of stories and novels about a realistic duo of adventurers; seminal works that helped define the 'swords & sorcery' subgenre.

AdventureFriendshipUrban otherworld (Lankhmar)

Space-Time for Springers (selected stories)

1958 Short fiction / SF

A selection of short fiction notable for cat-themed stories and pieces exploring time and parallel worlds.

CatsTime & parallel worldsBlend of fantasy and SF

Bibliography

  • Fafhrd and the Gray Mouser series (short stories & novels)
  • The Wanderer
  • Our Lady of Darkness
  • Space-Time for Springers (collection)

Translations of Works

  • The Wanderer (Japanese translation)
  • Gather, Darkness (Japanese translation)

Style & Themes

Literary Style
Technically skilled prose blending fantasy and SFPhantasmagoric, often dark toneUses irony and humor
Recurring Motifs
Parallel universesAlternate historyMagic/occult elementsUrban otherworld (Lankhmar)Cats

Legacy

Fritz Leiber is highly regarded as a technically accomplished writer blending SF and fantasy. He helped popularize the term 'swords & sorcery' and established a new style of heroic fantasy with the Fafhrd & the Gray Mouser stories. He won many major awards (World Fantasy, Hugo, Nebula) and influenced popular culture, including tabletop RPGs.

In Popular Culture

  • Influenced Gary Gygax and contributed to the formation of tabletop RPGs such as Dungeons & Dragons

Quotes

  • "Swords & Sorcery" is a phrase that succinctly captures the kind of heroic adventures we imagine.

Trivia

  • His father Fritz Leiber Sr. was a film actor.
  • His son Justin Leiber is a philosopher specializing in cognitive science.
  • He helped popularize the term 'swords & sorcery'.
  • Received the World Fantasy Life Achievement Award in 1976.