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Fritz Selbmann

フリッツ・ゼルプマン

Furittsu Zerupuman

Aliases: Friedrich Wilhelm Selbmann

Profile

Gender
Male
Born
1899-09-29 (Lauterbach, Hesse)
Died
1975-01-26 (East Berlin) age 75
Nationality
German
Languages
German
Residence History
Lauterbach, Hesse → Near Bochum → Ruhr region → Zabrze (Hindenburg) → Bottrop → Leipzig → East Berlin

Career

Occupations
Politician, Writer, Miner, Factory worker, Woodworkers' Union member, Soldier
Active Years
1916-1975
Affiliations
Imperial German Army, Communist Party of Germany, Independent Social Democratic Party of Germany, Socialist Unity Party of Germany
Memberships
Roter Frontkämpferbund, Central Committee of the Socialist Unity Party

Education

International Lenin School
Political school
Period: 1928-1929
Year of Graduation: 1929
Country: Soviet Union
Attended under pseudonym 'Skowronek'

Awards

National Prize of the German Democratic Republic
Category: 第II類
Organization: Government of the German Democratic Republic
Result: 受賞
Order of Karl Marx
1969
Organization: Government of the German Democratic Republic
Result: 受賞
Patriotic Order of Merit
1965
Category: 金章
Organization: Government of the German Democratic Republic
Result: 受賞
Patriotic Order of Merit
1964
Category: 金
Organization: Government of the German Democratic Republic
Result: 受賞
Banner of Labor
1960
Organization: Government of the German Democratic Republic
Result: 受賞
Patriotic Order of Merit
1955
Category: 銀
Organization: Government of the German Democratic Republic
Result: 受賞

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

Die lange Nacht

1961 Novel

Novel depicting experiences in Nazi concentration camps

NazismConcentration campsCommunism

Die Heimkehr des Joachim Ott

1962 Novel

Die Söhne der Wölfe

1965 Novel

Der Mitläufer

1973 Novel

Bibliography

  • Die lange Nacht (1961)
  • Die Heimkehr des Joachim Ott (1962)
  • Die Söhne der Wölfe (1965)
  • Alternative, Bilanz, Credo (1969)
  • Der Mitläufer (1973)
  • Acht Jahre und ein Tag. Bilder aus den Gründerjahren der DDR (1999, posthumous)

Style & Themes

Literary Style
Realism with autobiographical elements
Recurring Motifs
Communist struggleNazi oppressionEast German foundation

Health

  • Concentration camp imprisonment
    1933-1945
    Imprisoned, forced labor, survived death march

Legacy

East German communist politician and writer. Imprisoned by Nazis, survived camps, contributed to GDR founding. Resigned after 1953 uprising, became writer.

In Popular Culture

  • Black Pump 'Fritz Selbmann' Gas Complex named after him
  • School named after him (renamed post-reunification)

Trivia

  • Member of soldiers' soviet in 1918
  • Studied at Lenin School in Moscow 1928-29
  • Wife died around 1933 arrest; son Erich became writer/journalist
  • Attempted dialogue with protesters on June 16, 1953
  • Freelance writer from 1961