World Literary Awards

← Back to Home

Gabriel Preil

ガブリエル・プレイル

Gaburieru Pureiru

Profile

Gender
Male
Born
1911-08-21 (Tartu, Governorate of Livonia, Russian Empire)
Died
1993-06-05 (Jerusalem, Israel) age 81
Nationality
United States, Israel
Languages
Hebrew, Yiddish, English
Religion
Judaism
Residence History
Tartu (birthplace) → Krakės, Kovno Governorate (childhood) → Bronx, New York (long-term residence) → Jerusalem (died while visiting)

Career

Occupations
Poet, Translator
Active Years
1930-1993
Influenced By
Yiddish poets of the Inzikh (Introspective) movement, Family and Jewish tradition (e.g., his grandfather the rabbi)
Influenced
Dan Pagis (nicknamed him 'The Duke of New York'), Younger Israeli poets

Education

Hebrew Union College
Degree: 名誉文学博士 (Honorary Doctorate of Hebrew Letters)
Period: 1975 (名誉学位授与)
Year of Graduation: 1975
Country: United States
Received an Honorary Doctorate of Hebrew Letters from Hebrew Union College in 1975.

Awards

Bialik Prize
1992
Organization: Tel Aviv Municipality (awarder of the Bialik Prize)
Result: 受賞

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

Sunset Possibilities and Other Poems

1986 Poetry

A collection of poems published in English translation; themes include New York, Jewish memory, and immigrant experience.

New YorkImmigrationJewish memory

To Be Recorded

1994 Poetry

A posthumous collection containing poems published after his death.

DeathMemoryPersonal and historical recollection

Bibliography

  • Sunset Possibilities and Other Poems (English translation)
  • To Be Recorded

Translations by Author

  • Translated Robert Frost into Hebrew
  • Translated Walt Whitman into Hebrew

Style & Themes

Literary Style
Concise, evocative Hebrew linesBilingual elements reflecting Yiddish and English influences
Recurring Motifs
Landscapes of New YorkNature of MaineGrandfather (rabbi) and family memoryAlienation of immigrant experience

Legacy

Preil is regarded as an important poet who bridged American life and bilingual literary practice in Hebrew poetry; he influenced younger Israeli poets and was respected for his translations into Hebrew.

Quotes

  • One could say that Preil's life and art are a manifestation of two diametrically opposite movements: His physical biography led him further away from Israeli soil, but, through his artistic activity, he tenaciously bridged the distance and successfully approached the contemporary sources of his poetic medium.
    Source: Yael Feldman, Modernism and Cultural Transfer (1986) (1986)

Trivia

  • Nicknamed 'The Duke of New York' by Dan Pagis.
  • Received an honorary doctorate from Hebrew Union College in 1975.
  • Died in Jerusalem in 1993 while on a book tour.