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Edition 21 (1942) Honor
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Edition 24 (1945) Honor
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Edition 29 (1950) Honor
Genevieve Foster
ジーンヴィエーヴ・フォスター
Jīnviēvu Fosutā
Profile
- Gender
- Female
- Born
- 1893-04-13 (Oswego, New York)
- Died
- 1979-08-30 (Westport, Connecticut) age 86
- Nationality
- United States
- Languages
- English
- Residence History
- Oswego (birthplace) → Whitewater, Wisconsin (childhood) → Chicago, Illinois (residence/work) → Evanston, Illinois → Westport, Connecticut
Career
- Occupations
- children's author, illustrator, commercial artist, advertiser
- Active Years
- 1915-1977
- Influenced By
- her grandmother, her drawing teacher, her daughter (inspired creative method)
Education
| Institution | Faculty | Department | Degree | Period | Country |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rockford College | — | — | — | 1911–1912 | United States |
| University of Wisconsin–Madison | — | — | — | 1912–1915 | United States |
| School of the Art Institute of Chicago | — | — | — | 1916–1917 | United States |
Awards
| Year | Award | Work | Category | Organization | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1942 | Newbery Honor | George Washington's World | — | American Library Association | Honor |
| 1945 | Newbery Honor | Abraham Lincoln's World 1809-1865 | — | American Library Association | Honor |
| 1950 | Newbery Honor | George Washington | — | American Library Association | Honor |
| 1953 | Newbery Honor | Birthdays of Freedom, Vol. 1 | — | American Library Association | Honor |
Awards & Nominations
Works
Major Works
George Washington's World
1941 children's nonfiction (history)A biographical history of George Washington that situates his life amid contemporary global events, presenting history in a horizontal, interconnected way for young readers.
- Translated into 12–15 languages
Abraham Lincoln's World 1809-1865
1944 children's nonfiction (history)Depicts Lincoln's life alongside contemporary international events and ideas, showcasing Foster's method of emphasizing historical simultaneity.
- Translated into multiple languages
George Washington
1949 children's biographyA biography of George Washington that, like her earlier work, connects the subject to international and contemporaneous events.
- Has translations
Birthdays of Freedom, Vol. 1
1952 children's historical readerA collection of historical figures and events arranged for young readers; sometimes used as educational material.
- Has translations
Bibliography
- George Washington's World (1941)
- Abraham Lincoln's World 1809-1865 (1944)
- Augustus Caesar's World (1947)
- George Washington (1949)
- Abraham Lincoln (1950)
- Andrew Jackson (1951)
- Birthdays of Freedom, Vol. 1 (1952)
- Birthdays of Freedom, Vol. 2 (1957)
- Theodore Roosevelt (1954)
- When and Where in Italy (1955)
- The World of Captain John Smith (1959)
- The World of Columbus and Sons (1965)
- Year of the Pilgrims, 1620 (1969)
- Year of Columbus, 1492 (1969)
- Year of Lincoln, 1861 (1970)
- Year of Independence, 1776 (1970)
- The World of William Penn (1973)
- Year of the Horseless Carriage, 1801 (1975)
- Year of the Flying Machine, 1903 (1977)
Adaptations
Translations of Works
- Many works translated into 12–15 languages and distributed in part by the U.S. State Department
Style & Themes
- Literary Style
- horizontal approach linking biographies to contemporaneous global historyaccessible, reader-friendly proseuse of original illustrations for visual explanation
- Recurring Motifs
- parallel presentation of contemporaneous eventsemphasis on interrelation of historical developmentseducational focus for child readers
Legacy
Foster established a 'horizontal' method in children's history books—placing subjects in an international, contemporaneous context. She received multiple Newbery Honors and her papers are held by the University of Oregon and the University of Minnesota. Many of her books remain in print and are used in homeschooling and educational settings.
Archives
- University of Oregon Special Collections & University Archives
- University of Minnesota Children's Literature Research Collections
In Popular Culture
- Use of her books in the homeschooling market
Quotes
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The way history was traditionally taught was about as dull and unsatisfying as a play might be if only one character appeared upon the stage, while the others faintly mumbled their lines in the wings.
Source: from interviews/writings (multiple sources)
Trivia
- One of four authors to be a Newbery runner-up (Honor) four times.
- Wrote approximately 19 nonfiction children's books.
- Many works were translated into 12–15 languages and at times distributed by the U.S. State Department.
- Her daughter Joanna worked as a children's book editor and wrote youth books.