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Gino Rocca

ジーノ・ロッカ

Gino Rocca

Profile

Gender
Male
Born
1891-02-22 (Mantua)
Died
1941-02-13 (Milan) age 49
Nationality
Italy
Languages
Italian, Venetian (dialect)
Residence History
Piedmont (early years) → Veneto (early years) → Milan (moved and worked) → Venice (lived in the 1930s)

Career

Occupations
writer, playwright, journalist, theatre critic
Active Years
1910-1941
Influenced By
Renato Simoni (critic/playwright)
Influenced
Directors and theatre companies in Italian contemporary theatre (preservation of Venetian-dialect plays)

Education

University of Padua
Faculty of Law
Country: Italy
Attended for several years but did not complete degree
University of Turin
Faculty of Law
Country: Italy
Attended but no record of degree completion (abandoned studies)

Awards

Bagutta Prize
1931
Work: Gli ultimi furono i primi
Organization: Bagutta Prize organization
Result: winner

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

L'altro amore

1910 Novel

One of his early novels; detailed synopsis is not well documented in available sources.

lovehuman relationships

Trame

1919 Novel

Published in 1919; considered among works shaped by the impact of World War I.

effects of warhuman suffering

Le liane

1920 Drama (three-act play)

A three-act drama from 1920 addressing post-war human conditions and social themes.

post-war societypsychology

Gli ultimi furono i primi

1931 Novel

The novel that won the Bagutta Prize in 1931; regarded as a long work dealing with social and human themes.

social criticismclass and fate

One-act plays (Venetian dialect collection)

1926 Comedy / One-act plays (Venetian dialect)

Many short comedies and one-act plays written in Venetian dialect, characterized by regional color.

regional culturehumoreveryday life
Adaptations
  • [Theatre (stage production)] L'imbriago de sesto / La scorzeta de limon / L'amigo american (three one-act plays staged) / Toni Andreetta (1983)

Bibliography

  • L'altro amore (1910)
  • Trame (1919)
  • Uragano (1919) — referenced though documentation limited
  • Le liane (1920)
  • Gli ultimi furono i primi (1931)
  • Le liane, La farsa dei nevrastenici, and many other plays
  • Venetian-language works (Se no i xe mati, no li volemo; Sior Tita paron; El sol sui veri, etc.)

Adaptations

  • 1983 staging of three one-act plays by Tonino Micheluzzi and Mario Valdemarin (director: Toni Andreetta)

Style & Themes

Literary Style
Comedic style mixing humor and regional color, often one-act playsRealist elements depicting social conditions and effects of war
Recurring Motifs
regional (Venetian) culturepost-war psychologylove and misunderstandingshumor and satire

Health

  • Amputation of leg due to war wound
    第一次世界大戦期の負傷後、以降の晩年に影響
    Physical deterioration restricted activities and affected late-career writing and public work

Legacy

Gino Rocca left numerous comedies and one-act plays—including works in Venetian dialect—and is known for his regionally infused contributions to 20th-century Italian theatre. He won the Bagutta Prize in 1931 and was respected as a playwright and theatre critic.

Archives

  • Burial site in Fonzaso and possibly local archives hold related materials

In Popular Culture

  • Maintained in repertoires of Venetian-dialect theatre

Quotes

  • “Che amore di campiello la corte del Teatro di San Luca!”
    Source: Renato Simoni, Corriere della Sera (1934) (1934)

Trivia

  • Authored over ninety comedies and plays.
  • Wrote many works in Venetian dialect.
  • Sustained a war wound that led to leg amputation.
  • Won the Bagutta Prize in 1931.
  • His son Guido Rocca was also a journalist/playwright and died in 1961.