Bagutta Prize
1回登壇
-
第66回（2002年 第3回開催） Winner
Giorgio Orelli
ジョルジョ・オレッリ
Giorgio Orelli
プロフィール
- 性別
- 男性
- 生誕
- 1921-05-25 （Airolo, Ticino, Switzerland）
- 死没
- 2013-11-10 （Bellinzona, Ticino, Switzerland） 92歳
- 国籍
- Swiss
- 言語
- Italian
- 居住地歴
- Airolo (birth) → Fribourg (studies) → Lugano (activity) → Bellinzona (residence, death)
経歴
- 職業
- poet, writer, translator, Italian literature teacher, literary critic
- 活動期間
- 1944年〜2013年
- 所属
- Higher School of Commerce, Bellinzona (taught Italian literature)
- 影響を受けた人物
- Gianfranco Contini, Poets of the Lombard line (e.g. Luciano Erba)
- 影響を与えた人物
- Subsequent poets from the Ticino region
学歴
| 学校 | 学部 | 学科 | 学位 | 期間 | 国 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of Fribourg | Faculty of Letters (philology / Italian literature) | Italian language / comparative literature | — | — | Switzerland |
University of Fribourg
Faculty of Letters (philology / Italian literature)
/ Italian language / comparative literature
国:
Switzerland
Studied under Gianfranco Contini
受賞歴
| 年 | 賞名 | 対象作品 | 部門 | 主催 | 結果 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1944 | Premio Lugano | — | — | Lugano (local cultural organization) | 受賞 |
| 1960 | Premio Città di Firenze (Libera Stampa prize) | — | — | City of Florence | 受賞 |
| 1979 | Honorary Degree | — | — | University of Fribourg | 授与 |
| 1988 | Grand Prix Schiller (Schiller Foundation) | — | — | Schiller Foundation | 受賞 |
| 1997 | UBS Culture Foundation prize | — | — | UBS Culture Foundation | 受賞 |
| 2001 | Premio Piero Chiara | — | — | Premio Piero Chiara committee | 受賞 |
| 2002 | Bagutta Prize | — | — | Bagutta Prize committee | 受賞 |
| 2008 | BSI Award | — | — | BSI (cultural foundation) | 受賞 |
Premio Lugano
1944
主催:
Lugano (local cultural organization)
結果:
受賞
Premio Città di Firenze (Libera Stampa prize)
1960
主催:
City of Florence
結果:
受賞
Honorary Degree
1979
主催:
University of Fribourg
結果:
授与
Grand Prix Schiller (Schiller Foundation)
1988
主催:
Schiller Foundation
結果:
受賞
UBS Culture Foundation prize
1997
主催:
UBS Culture Foundation
結果:
受賞
Premio Piero Chiara
2001
主催:
Premio Piero Chiara committee
結果:
受賞
Bagutta Prize
2002
主催:
Bagutta Prize committee
結果:
受賞
BSI Award
2008
主催:
BSI (cultural foundation)
結果:
受賞
受賞・候補エディション
作品
代表作
Né bianco né viola
1944年 poetry collectionEarly poetry collection. Shows a restrained tone mixing intimate perception and landscape depiction.
familylandscapetime
Prima dell'anno nuovo
1952年 poetry collectionContains works from the immediate postwar period. Poems where personal memory and everyday detail converse.
memoryeveryday lifeexistence
L'ora del tempo
1962年 poetry collectionCollection focused on time and passing. Characterised by restrained language and a sober moral outlook.
timeethicstransience
Sinopie
1977年 poetry collectionA mature collection. Includes many short poems like sketches of images (sinopie).
imagerymemoryregional identity
Spiracoli
1989年 poetry collectionA later collection approaching old age. Combines lyricism and observation.
agingobservationmemory
Il collo dell'anitra
2001年 poetry collectionOne of his notable late works. Noted for delicate metaphors and recurring local landscapes.
naturelandscapemetaphor
全著作
- Né bianco né viola (1944)
- Prima dell'anno nuovo (1952)
- Poesie (1953)
- Nel cerchio familiare (1960)
- L'ora del tempo (1962)
- Sinopie (1977)
- Spiracoli (1989)
- Il collo dell'anitra (2001)
- Un giorno della vita (1960, prose)
- Translation: Goethe, Poesie scelte (1974)
- Numerous essays and criticism (1978–2012)
作家による翻訳
- Goethe, Poesie scelte, Arnoldo Mondadori Editore, 1974
作品の翻訳
- English translations (selected poems): translations by Lynne Lawner and others
作風・主題
- 文体
- post-hermeticrestrained languageethical outlookregional sober realism (Lombard line)
- 頻出モチーフ
- family circleTicino landscapespassage of timememory and everyday detail
評価・遺産
Giorgio Orelli is regarded as one of the leading Italian‑language Swiss poets, praised for his restrained aesthetic and ethical perspective. He is also known for translations and criticism, bridging regional literature and modern Italian poetry.
資料所蔵先
- Swiss National Library (related publications and materials)
- University of Fribourg Library (academic materials)
大衆文化への影響
- Referenced in cultural histories and discussions of poetry in the Ticino region
豆知識
- Cousin of writer and poet Giovanni Orelli.
- Alpine skier Michela Figini is a niece by family relation.
- Translated Goethe into Italian (Poesie scelte, 1974).
- Awarded the Grand Prix Schiller by the Swiss Schiller Foundation in 1988.