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György Ligeti

リゲティ・ジェルジ

Riget i Jeruji

Aliases: György Sándor Ligeti

Profile

Gender
Male
Born
1923-05-28 (Diciosânmartin (now Târnăveni))
Died
2006-06-12 (Vienna) age 83
Nationality
Romanian, Hungarian, Austrian
Languages
Hungarian, Romanian, German
Religion
Judaism
Residence History
Cluj, Romania → Budapest, Hungary → Vienna, Austria → Cologne, West Germany → Stockholm, Sweden → Hamburg, West Germany

Career

Occupations
composer, academic teacher
Active Years
1943-2006
Affiliations
Hochschule für Musik und Theater Hamburg
Influenced By
Béla Bartók, Zoltán Kodály, Karlheinz Stockhausen
Influenced
Hans Abrahamsen, Unsuk Chin, Michael Daugherty

Education

Kolozsvár Conservatory (Cluj)
Music
Period: 1941
Year of Graduation: 1943
Country: Romania
Private studies in Budapest summers
Franz Liszt Academy of Music
Composition
Degree: 卒業
Period: 1945-1949
Year of Graduation: 1949
Country: Hungary
Teachers: Pál Kadosa, Ferenc Farkas, Zoltán Kodály, Sándor Veress

Awards

Ernst von Siemens Music Prize
1993
Organization: Siemens Foundation
Result: 受賞
Grawemeyer Award
1986
Work: Études for Piano
Organization: University of Louisville
Result: 受賞
Kyoto Prize
2001
Organization: Inamori Foundation
Result: 受賞

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

Atmosphères

1961 Orchestral

Orchestral work using micropolyphony technique.

micropolyphony

Requiem

1965 Vocal and orchestral

Requiem for soprano, mezzo-soprano, chorus, and orchestra.

deathjudgment

Le Grand Macabre

1978 Opera

Anti-anti-opera.

deathapocalypse

Bibliography

  • List of compositions by György Ligeti

Style & Themes

Literary Style
micropolyphonysonorismpolyrhythm
Recurring Motifs
mechanical rhythmstone clusters

Health

  • Health deterioration
    2000年代初頭-2006
    Wheelchair use in last three years

Legacy

One of the most important avant-garde composers of the late 20th century. Known through Stanley Kubrick films.

Archives

  • Paul Sacher Foundation

In Popular Culture

  • Used in 2001: A Space Odyssey

Quotes

  • I considered my old music of no interest. I believed in twelve-tone music!
    Source: Recollection

Trivia

  • Hungarian Jewish family, survived Holocaust while family perished.
  • Sued Stanley Kubrick for unauthorized use in 2001.