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Harvey Pekar

ハーヴェイ・ペカー

Harvey Pekar

Profile

Gender
Male
Born
1939-10-08 (Cleveland, Ohio, U.S.)
Died
2010-07-12 (Cleveland Heights, Ohio, U.S.) age 70
Nationality
United States
Languages
English, Yiddish
Religion
Judaism
Residence History
Cleveland, Ohio, U.S. → Cleveland Heights, Ohio, U.S.

Career

Occupations
comic book writer, music critic, media personality, filing clerk
Active Years
1959-2010
Influenced By
James Joyce, Arthur Miller, George Ade, Henry Roth, Daniel Fuchs
Influenced
Alison Bechdel, Joe Sacco, Chester Brown, Ed Piskor

Education

Shaker Heights High School
Period: 1953–1957
Year of Graduation: 1957
Country: United States
Graduated high school
Case Western Reserve University
Period: 在学(中退)
Country: United States
Attended one year; dropped out

Awards

Inkpot Award
1986
Organization: San Diego Comic-Con
Result: 受賞
American Book Award
1987
Work: American Splendor: The Life and Times of Harvey Pekar
Organization: Before Columbus Foundation
Result: 受賞
Harvey Award
1995
Work: Our Cancer Year
Category: Best Graphic Album of Original Work
Organization: Harvey Awards
Result: 受賞
PRNDI Commentary/Essay First Prize
2000
Work: Essay "What's in a Name"
Organization: Public Radio News Directors Incorporated
Result: 受賞
RTNDA / Edward R. Murrow Award (Regional)
2001
Work: Essay "Father's Day"
Category: Best Writing
Organization: RTNDA (Radio-Television News Directors Association)
Result: 受賞
Eisner Award Hall of Fame
2011
Organization: San Diego Comic-Con (Eisner Awards)
Result: 殿堂入り(追贈)

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

American Splendor

1976 Underground comics / autobiographical comic 160 pages

An autobiographical comic series documenting Pekar's daily life in Cleveland, collaborating with many artists to depict work, relationships, music and ordinary urban life.

everyday lifeworkautobiographyurban life
Adaptations
  • [film] American Splendor / Shari Springer Berman & Robert Pulcini (2003)

Our Cancer Year

1994 Graphic novel / memoir 208 pages

A graphic novel recounting Pekar and his wife Joyce Brabner's experience with cancer, detailing treatment, anxiety, and changes to family life.

illnesstreatmentmarriagesurvival

The Quitter

2005 Autobiographical comic / memoir 160 pages

A memoir-style book detailing Pekar's early years and formative experiences.

coming of agefamilyself-reflection

Bibliography

  • American Splendor: The Life and Times of Harvey Pekar (1986)
  • More American Splendor (1987)
  • Our Cancer Year (1994)
  • American Splendor: Unsung Hero (2003)
  • The Quitter (2005)
  • The Beats: A Graphic History (2009)
  • American Splendor: Another Day / Another Dollar (DC/Vertigo, 2007/2009)

Adaptations

  • Film 'American Splendor' (2003)
  • Theatrical / jazz opera 'Leave Me Alone!' (2009, libretto)

Style & Themes

Literary Style
plainspoken, detailed depiction of everyday lifeautobiographical and essayistic narrationmix of humor and caustic commentary
Recurring Motifs
work and workplace episodeslove of music, especially jazzfamily and relationship conflictshealth and illness

Health

  • lymphoma
    1990(診断)
    Underwent chemotherapy; recovery and cancer experience informed later work
  • prostate cancer
    晩年(2000年代後半)
    Diagnosed again later in life; was about to undergo treatment at time of death
  • clinical depression
    生涯を通じて断続的
    Affected his life and work; contributed to difficulties but also creative material
  • asthma, high blood pressure
    生涯
    Required ongoing health management

Legacy

Harvey Pekar is regarded as a pioneer who helped bring autobiographical comics into broader recognition and changed perceptions of the graphic novel and drawn memoir. He left a strong cultural legacy in Cleveland and in comics.

Museums

  • Harvey Pekar statue (Cleveland Heights–University Heights Library) Outside Cleveland Heights–University Heights Library, Cleveland Heights, Ohio, U.S. Opened in 2012

Academic Societies

  • comics studies community
  • graphic novel scholarship

In Popular Culture

  • Brought wider attention through the film 'American Splendor' (2003)
  • Corner of Coventry Road and Euclid Heights Boulevard dedicated as Harvey Pekar Park (2015)

Quotes

  • Autobiography written as it's happening. The theme is about staying alive, getting a job, finding a mate, having a place to live, finding a creative outlet. Life is a war of attrition.
    Source: Interview / essay (excerpt)

Trivia

  • His first language as a child was Yiddish; he read Yiddish novels in youth.
  • Worked as a filing clerk at the VA for decades and kept the job until retirement in 2001.
  • Death in 2010 was ruled an accidental overdose of medications.
  • Posthumously inducted into the Eisner Award Hall of Fame (2011).