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Henry Hitchings

ヘンリー・ヒッチングス

Henry Hitchings

Profile

Gender
Male
Born
1974-12-11 (Guildford, England)
Nationality
British
Languages
English
Residence History
Guildford → London

Career

Occupations
author, critic, reviewer, theatre critic
Active Years
2000-
Affiliations
Johnson Society of Lichfield, Royal Society of Literature (Fellow), The Critics' Circle (former chair, drama section)
Memberships
Royal Society of Literature, Johnson Society of Lichfield, The Critics' Circle
Nominations
Sunday Times Young Writer of the Year Award (shortlist)

Education

Eton College
Country: United Kingdom
Attended as a King's Scholar
Christ Church, Oxford
Country: United Kingdom
Studied as an undergraduate; specific details not provided
University College London
Research on Samuel Johnson (PhD research)
Country: United Kingdom
Conducted PhD research on Samuel Johnson

Awards

John Llewellyn Rhys Prize
2008
Work: The Secret Life of Words: How English Became English
Result: winner
Somerset Maugham Award
2009
Work: The Secret Life of Words: How English Became English
Organization: The Society of Authors
Result: winner
Modern Language Association: Prize for Independent Scholars
2005
Work: Defining the World (US edition of Dr Johnson's Dictionary)
Organization: Modern Language Association
Result: winner

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

Dr Johnson's Dictionary: The Extraordinary Story of the Book that Defined the World

2005 Non-fiction (language history / biography)

A popular biography and history of Samuel Johnson's monumental dictionary, tracing its creation and cultural impact.

lexicographyhistory of language18th-century culture
Translations

The Secret Life of Words: How English Became English

2008 Non-fiction (language history)

Traces how English has been formed through loanwords and cultural contact, exploring word origins and their social significance.

loanwordsetymologycultural history
Translations

Who's Afraid of Jane Austen?: How to Really Talk About Books You Haven't Read

2008 Non-fiction (reading guide)

A guide to books and literary conversation offering backgrounds and talking points to discuss books you haven't read.

readingliterary introductioncriticism
Translations

The Language Wars: A History of Proper English

2011 Non-fiction (language history / sociolinguistics)

A historical account of attempts to prescribe and police 'proper' English and the debates surrounding language norms.

prescriptive languagelanguage policysocial history
Translations

Sorry! The English and their Manners

2013 Non-fiction (cultural history)

A cultural history examining English manners and social behavior across time.

mannersnational charactersocial history
Translations

Browse: The World in Bookshops (editor)

2016 Essay collection (about bookshops)

Edited collection of original essays about bookshops around the world.

bookshopspublishing culturereading
Translations

The World in 38 Chapters, or Dr Johnson's Guide to Life

2018 Non-fiction (biography / essays)

Revisits Samuel Johnson's life and thought through thematic chapters offering reflections for the modern reader.

Samuel Johnsonethicsreflections on life
Translations

Bibliography

  • Dr Johnson's Dictionary: The Extraordinary Story of the Book that Defined the World (2005)
  • Defining the World (US edition, 2005)
  • The Secret Life of Words: How English Became English (2008)
  • How to Really Talk About Books You Haven't Read (2008)
  • Who's Afraid of Jane Austen? (2009)
  • The Language Wars: A History of Proper English (2011)
  • Sorry! The English and their Manners (2013)
  • Browse: The World in Bookshops (editor, 2016)
  • The World in 38 Chapters, or Dr Johnson's Guide to Life (2018)

Adaptations

  • Birth of the British Novel (documentary, BBC Four)

Style & Themes

Literary Style
clear, explanatory prosenarrative non-fiction grounded in archival researchhumorous and witty commentary
Recurring Motifs
origins and spread of wordshistory of dictionaries and vocabularyEnglish culture and manners

Legacy

Henry Hitchings is a British critic and author known for connecting language history with cultural history in accessible, scholarly prose. He has won prizes such as the John Llewellyn Rhys Prize and the Somerset Maugham Award and authored several important popular works on language and dictionaries.

Academic Societies

  • Royal Society of Literature

In Popular Culture

  • Appearances on BBC Four documentary (Birth of the British Novel)

Quotes

  • Amazingly accessible, written with unnerving precision, clarity and grace.
    Source: Chair of judges for the John Llewellyn Rhys Prize (judges' comment) (2008)

Trivia

  • Attended Eton College as a King's Scholar.
  • Served as theatre critic for the London Evening Standard from 2009 to 2019 (left in 2019).
  • Elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Literature in 2015.