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Hilda de Almeida Prado Hilst

ヒルダ・デ・アルメイダ・プラド・ヒルスト

Hilda de Almeida Prado Hilst

Profile

Gender
Female
Born
1930-04-21 (Jaú, São Paulo, Brazil)
Died
2004-02-04 (Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil) age 73
Nationality
Brazil
Languages
Portuguese
Residence History
Jaú (birthplace) → São Paulo (studies, early career) → Campinas (Casa do Sol / Casa da Lua)

Career

Occupations
poet, novelist, playwright
Active Years
1950-2004
Affiliations
State University of Campinas (artist-in-residence)
Influenced By
James Joyce, Samuel Beckett, Nikos Kazantzakis
Influenced
Caio Fernando Abreu, Bruno Tolentino, Yuri Vieira (author who lived at Casa do Sol)

Education

Mackenzie Presbyterian University
Country: Brazil
Details on degree and graduation year uncertain
University of São Paulo (Law School)
Faculty of Law / Law
Degree: Bachelor / Law
Period: 1940s–1952
Year of Graduation: 1952
Country: Brazil
Recorded as graduating from the University of São Paulo in 1952

Awards

Prêmio PEN Clube (São Paulo)
1962
Work: Sete cantos do poeta para o anjo
Organization: PEN Club of São Paulo
Result: winner
Prêmio Anchieta
1969
Work: O Verdugo (The Headsman)
Category: theatre
Organization: Prêmio Anchieta (a major cultural award at the time)
Result: winner
APCA Prize (best book)
1977
Work: Ficções (Fictions)
Organization: Brazilian Association of Art Critics (APCA)
Result: winner
Grande Prêmio da Crítica (lifetime work)
1981
Work: Complete works
Category: lifetime
Organization: Brazilian Association of Art Critics (APCA)
Result: winner
Jabuti Prize
1984
Work: Cantares de perda e predileção (Songs of Loss and Predilection)
Category: poetry
Organization: Câmara Brasileira do Livro
Result: winner
Jabuti Prize (short story)
1993
Work: Rútilo nada
Category: short story
Organization: Câmara Brasileira do Livro
Result: winner
Prêmio Moinho Santista (poetry)
2002
Category: poetry
Organization: Prêmio Moinho Santista
Result: winner

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

Omen (Presságio)

1950 Poetry

Hilst's first book of poems; shows her early poetic concerns.

lovedeathreligious search

Ballad of Alzira

1951 Poetry

An early poetry work, representative of her 1950s poetic expression.

memorylove

The Obscene Madame D

1982 Novel

An experimental novel dealing with theology, madness and eroticism; translated into English and attracted international attention.

theologymadnesseroticism
Translations
  • English translation: The Obscene Madame D (Nightboat Books, 2012)

With My Dog-Eyes

1986 Novella / Short novels

A collection of novellas experimenting with point of view and narration; introduced internationally in English translation.

perspectiveloneliness
Translations
  • English translation: With My Dog-Eyes (Melville House, 2014)

Letters from a Seducer

1991 Novel

Uses epistolary and metafictional techniques; English translation published by Nightboat.

sensualityboundary between fiction and reality
Translations
  • English translation: Letters from a Seducer (Nightboat Books, 2014)

Bibliography

  • Presságio (1950)
  • Balada de Alzira (1951)
  • Fluxo-floema (1970)
  • Ficções (1977)
  • A obscena senhora D (1982)
  • Com meus olhos de cão (1986)
  • Cartas de um sedutor (1991)
  • Rútilo nada (1993)

Translations of Works

  • Com meus olhos de cão → With My Dog-Eyes (English translation)
  • A obscena senhora D → The Obscene Madame D (English translation)
  • Cartas de um sedutor → Letters from a Seducer (English translation)

Style & Themes

Literary Style
experimental stylestream of consciousnessfragmented realitymetanarrative elements
Recurring Motifs
madnessdeathloveeroticismtheological quest

Health

  • chronic heart and pulmonary condition
    晩年
    Worsened health in later years and contributed to eventual death
  • fractured femur
    2004年(入院)
    After surgery contracted an infection that progressed to multiple organ failure

Legacy

While relatively obscure during much of her lifetime, posthumous reissues and English translations increased international recognition; she is now regarded as an important experimental figure in contemporary Brazilian literature. Casa do Sol has been preserved as a creative center.

Museums

  • Casa do Sol (Hilda Hilst House / cultural center) Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil

Academic Societies

  • Brazilian literary studies groups
  • contemporary literature research groups

Archives

  • Hilda Hilst Institute

In Popular Culture

  • Honored at FLIP 2018 (Festival Literário Internacional de Paraty)

Quotes

  • "My books don't sell, they don't get reprinted, people find me difficult. I'm tired of this stigma... I always wanted to be read, I didn't want to stay in the drawers."
    Source: Interview (Cadernos de Literatura Brasileira, 1999) (1999)

Trivia

  • Reportedly had a brief relationship with Dean Martin during a 1957 trip to Europe.
  • Designed and established Casa do Sol in Campinas as an artistic residence for writers and artists.
  • Experimented with electronic voice phenomena (EVP).
  • Many works were translated into English after her death, increasing international recognition.