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Ian Kershaw

イアン・カーショウ

Ian Kershaw

別名: Sir Ian Kershaw

プロフィール

性別
男性
生誕
1943-04-29 (Oldham, Lancashire, England)
国籍
British
言語
English, German
居住地歴
Oldham, England → Sheffield, UK

経歴

職業
historian, Nazi Germany historian
活動期間
1969年〜2024年
所属
University of Manchester, University of Sheffield
所属団体
Fellow of the Royal Historical Society (FRHistS), Fellow of the British Academy (FBA), Member of the Historical Association, Fellow of the Wissenschaftskolleg zu Berlin
影響を受けた人物
Martin Broszat, Timothy Mason

学歴

University of Liverpool
History
学位: BA
国: United Kingdom
Merton College, Oxford
History
学位: DPhil
卒業年: 1969
国: United Kingdom
Thesis: Bolton Priory, 1286–1325: An Economic Study

受賞歴

Wolfson History Prize
2000
対象作品: Hitler 1936–1945: Nemesis
結果: winner
British Academy Book Prize
2001
対象作品: Hitler 1936–1945: Nemesis
主催: British Academy
結果: co-winner
Elizabeth Longford Prize for Historical Biography
2005
対象作品: Making Friends with Hitler: Lord Londonderry, the Nazis and the Road to War
結果: winner
Leipzig Book Award for European Understanding
2012
結果: winner

受賞・候補エディション

作品

代表作

Hitler 1889–1936: Hubris

1998年 Biography 1000ページ

Detailed biography of the first half of Hitler's life, analyzing the social and political context of his rise to power through a structuralist lens.

Hitler's charismatic authorityNazi polycracyWorking Towards the Führer

Hitler 1936–1945: Nemesis

2000年 Biography 1100ページ

Second volume of the Hitler biography covering the war years and downfall. Winner of Wolfson History Prize.

Final SolutionCollapse of Nazi dictatorshipCumulative radicalization

The Nazi Dictatorship

1985年 Historiography 350ページ

Survey of problems and perspectives in Nazi Germany historiography.

Functionalism vs IntentionalismTotalitarianism debate

The 'Hitler Myth'

1980年 Social history 300ページ

Examines the Hitler cult, propaganda, and popular opinion in the Third Reich.

PropagandaPopular support

全著作

  • Bolton Priory: The Economy of a Northern Monastery
  • Popular Opinion and Political Dissent in the Third Reich
  • The Nazi Dictatorship
  • The 'Hitler Myth'
  • Hitler: A Profile in Power
  • Hitler 1889–1936: Hubris
  • Hitler 1936–1945: Nemesis
  • Fateful Choices
  • To Hell and Back
  • Rollercoaster

作風・主題

文体
StructuralismAlltagsgeschichteObjective analysis
頻出モチーフ
Working Towards the FührerHitler MythCumulative radicalization

評価・遺産

One of the world's foremost experts on Adolf Hitler and Nazi Germany, known for his definitive two-volume biography of Hitler and structuralist interpretations.

関連学会

  • Royal Historical Society
  • British Academy

大衆文化への影響

  • Historical adviser for BBC's The Nazis: A Warning from History

引用

  • I should like to think that had I been around at the time I would have been a convinced anti-Nazi engaged in the underground resistance fight. However, I know really that I would have been as confused and felt as helpless as most of the people I am writing about.
    出典: Popular Opinion and Political Dissent in the Third Reich (1983年)
  • The road to Auschwitz was built by hate, but paved with indifference.

豆知識

  • Decided to study Nazism after overhearing a pro-Nazi old man in a Munich café.
  • Shifted from medieval history to modern German history.
  • Married to nursing professor Dame Betty Kershaw.