World Literary Awards

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J. A. Baker

ジョン・エー・ベイカー

Jon Ē Beikā

Aliases: John Alec Baker

Profile

Gender
Male
Born
1926-08-06 (Chelmsford, Essex)
Died
1987-12-26 (Chelmsford, Essex) age 61
Nationality
英国, イギリス人
Languages
English
Residence History
Chelmsford, Essex

Career

Occupations
Manager of the Chelmsford branch of The Automobile Association, Manager of a Britvic depot, Author
Active Years
1954-1987

Education

King Edward VI Grammar School, Chelmsford
Country: United Kingdom
Secondary education; often absent due to ill health

Awards

Duff Cooper Prize
1967
Work: The Peregrine
Result: Winner

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

The Peregrine

1967 Nature writing

A lyrical account of the author's decade-long obsession with peregrine falcons wintering near Chelmsford, blending observation with personal transformation.

Peregrine falconsMan-bird fusionEssex countrysideWinter harshness
Adaptations
  • [Radio] The Peregrine (read by David Attenborough) / David Attenborough (2019)

The Hill of Summer

1969 Nature writing

A lyrical and visionary account of summer's progress across the wilder parts of southern England.

Summer landscapesSeasonal progressionPoetic observation

Bibliography

  • The Peregrine (1967)
  • The Hill of Summer (1969)
  • The Peregrine: The Hill of Summer & Diaries (2011)
  • The Peregrine: 50th Anniversary Edition (2017)

Style & Themes

Literary Style
Lyrically charged prosePoetic intensityVisionary naturalism
Recurring Motifs
BirdwatchingEssex coast and countrysideSeasonal changesUnion of man and nature

Health

  • Rheumatic fever
    幼少期
    Frequently absent from school
  • Short-sightedness
    生涯
    Affected birdwatching with optical equipment
  • Ankylosing spondylitis
    1970年頃から1980年代
    Progressively crippled; later driven to sites by wife
  • Cancer
    晩年
    Likely from arthritis drugs; cause of death

Legacy

Renowned for The Peregrine, hailed as a masterpiece by Robert Macfarlane, Werner Herzog et al. Blue plaque, museum exhibition in Chelmsford, archive at University of Essex.

Museums

  • Chelmsford Museum Chelmsford

Archives

  • J. A. Baker Archive, University of Essex

In Popular Culture

  • Blue Plaque by Chelmsford City Council (2020)
  • Recommended by Werner Herzog for filmmakers

Trivia

  • Worked for AA but unable to drive, travelled by bicycle
  • Lived all life in Chelmsford
  • Did not take field notes; wrote diaries at home
  • Destroyed many daily notes