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James Graham Ballard

ジェームズ・グラハム・バラード

Jēmuzu Gurahamu Barādo

Aliases: J. G. Ballard

Profile

Gender
Male
Born
1930-11-15 (Shanghai International Settlement)
Died
2009-04-19 (London) age 78
Nationality
United Kingdom, England
Languages
English
Religion
Atheist
Residence History
Shanghai → Plymouth → Cambridge → Shepperton

Career

Occupations
novelist, short-story writer, satirist, essayist
Active Years
1956-2009
Affiliations
New Worlds magazine, Ambit magazine
Influenced By
Surrealist painters
Influenced
William Gibson, Bruce Sterling
Nominations
Booker Prize shortlist (Empire of the Sun, 1984)

Education

Lunghua Academy
General Education
Period: 1943-1945
Country: China
School in internment camp during WWII
The Leys School
Period: 1940s
Country: UK
King's College, Cambridge
Medical School / Medicine
Period: 1949
Country: UK
Dropped out
Queen Mary University of London
Faculty of English / English Literature
Period: 1951
Country: UK
Dropped out

Awards

BSFA Award for Best Novel
1979
Work: The Unlimited Dream Company
Category: 最優秀小説
Organization: British Science Fiction Association
Result: 受賞
Guardian Fiction Prize
1984
Work: Empire of the Sun
Organization: The Guardian
Result: 受賞
James Tait Black Memorial Prize
1984
Work: Empire of the Sun
Category: フィクション
Organization: University of Edinburgh
Result: 受賞
Commonwealth Writers' Prize
2001
Work: Super-Cannes
Category: ヨーロッパ・南アジア地域
Result: 受賞

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

Empire of the Sun

1984 War novel

Semi-autobiographical novel about a British boy in Japanese-occupied Shanghai.

WarInternmentPsychology
Adaptations
  • [Film] Empire of the Sun / Steven Spielberg (1987)
Translations
  • Japanese translation available

Bibliography

  • The Wind from Nowhere
  • The Drowned World
  • The Burning World
  • The Crystal World
  • The Atrocity Exhibition
  • Crash
  • High-Rise

Adaptations

  • Empire of the Sun (film, Spielberg)
  • Crash (film, Cronenberg)
  • High-Rise (film, Wheatley)

Translations of Works

  • Numerous Japanese translations

Style & Themes

Literary Style
DystopianNew Wave SFPsychological provocation
Recurring Motifs
Technology and psychologyMass mediaDystopian modernity

Health

  • Prostate cancer
    2006-2009
    Terminal, metastasised to spine and ribs, continued writing

Legacy

Key figure in New Wave SF, inspired 'Ballardian'. Archives at British Library.

Archives

  • British Library J.G. Ballard Archive

In Popular Culture

  • 2024 Met Gala theme 'The Garden of Time'
  • Influence on music (Joy Division, etc.)

Quotes

  • You can't go through the experience of war without one's view of the world being forever changed.
    Source: Miracles of Life (2008)

Trivia

  • Born in Shanghai, interned by Japanese. Wife died of pneumonia in 1964.