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Jacob Fichman

ヤコブ・フィフマン

Yakov Fichman

Profile

Gender
Male
Born
1881-11-25 (Bălți, Bessarabia (now Moldova))
Died
1958-05-18 (Tel Aviv, Israel) age 76
Nationality
Israeli
Languages
Hebrew
Religion
Judaism
Residence History
Bessarabia (birth) → Ottoman Palestine (moved in 1912) → Europe (stranded during World War I) → Tel Aviv (final residence)

Career

Occupations
Poet, Essayist, Literary critic
Active Years
1900-1958
Influenced By
Hayim Nahman Bialik
Influenced
Later Israeli poets

Awards

Bialik Prize
1945
Work: Peat Sadeh (A Corner of a Field)
Organization: Tel Aviv Municipality
Result: 受賞
Bialik Prize
1953
Work: For several works
Organization: Tel Aviv Municipality
Result: 受賞
Ussishkin Prize
1947
Result: 受賞
Israel Prize (for literature)
1957
Category: 文学
Organization: State of Israel
Result: 受賞

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

Peat Sadeh (A Corner of a Field)

1943 Lyric poetry (Romantic)

A collection of poems that lyrically depict nature, memory, and the author's inner life. Strongly influenced by traditional lyric Romanticism.

NatureMemoryPersonal reminiscence
Adaptations
  • [Song] Agada
Translations
  • English translation: A Corner of a Field

Bibliography

  • Peat Sadeh (A Corner of a Field) - 1943
  • Other poetry collections and essays (details unknown)

Adaptations

  • Musical settings and commemorative plaques

Translations of Works

  • English translation of Peat Sadeh (titled: A Corner of a Field)

Style & Themes

Literary Style
Traditional lyric RomanticismLyrical, essay-like prose style
Recurring Motifs
Nature imageryReminiscence and memoryFocus on authors' lives

Legacy

Regarded as an important Hebrew poet and critic, recipient of the Bialik Prize and Israel Prize. Known for criticism that links authors' lives with their works.

Archives

  • Trumpeldor Cemetery (grave of Jacob Fichman)

In Popular Culture

  • Commemorative plaques and photographic/exhibition recognition

Quotes

  • My criticism often focuses on the life of the author, attempting to understand the work holistically.
    Source: From his essays and criticism (citation needed)

Trivia

  • Emigrated to Ottoman Palestine in 1912 but was stranded in Europe during World War I; returned to Palestine in 1919.
  • Received the Bialik Prize in 1945 and 1953, and the Israel Prize (for literature) in 1957.
  • Buried in Trumpeldor Cemetery in Tel Aviv.