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James Ford Rhodes

ジェームズ・フォード・ローズ

Jēmusu Fōdo Rōzu

Profile

Gender
Male
Born
1848-05-01 (Cleveland, Ohio)
Died
1927-01-22 (Brookline, Massachusetts) age 78
Nationality
American
Languages
English
Religion
Unknown
Residence History
Cleveland, Ohio → Boston, Massachusetts → Brookline, Massachusetts

Career

Occupations
industrialist, historian
Active Years
1865-1927
Affiliations
American Historical Association
Memberships
American Historical Association, American Antiquarian Society

Education

New York University
Period: 1865頃
Year of Graduation: 1869
Country: United States
Collège de France
Country: France

Awards

Pulitzer Prize for History
1918
Work: A History of the Civil War, 1861-1865
Organization: Graduate School of Journalism, Columbia University
Result: 受賞
Loubat Prize
1901
Organization: Berlin Academy of Sciences
Result: 受賞
Gold Medal
1910
Organization: National Institute of Arts and Letters
Result: 受賞

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

A History of the Civil War, 1861-1865

1918 History

Detailed history of the American Civil War. Pulitzer Prize-winning one-volume edition.

Civil WarSlavery

History of the United States from the Compromise of 1850 to the McKinley-Bryan Campaign of 1896

1893 History

Seven-volume history of the United States (1850-1896), later expanded to eight volumes.

Reconstruction eraPolitical history

Bibliography

  • The Battle of Gettysburg
  • Sherman's March to the Sea
  • History of the Civil War, 1861-1865
  • History of the United States from the Compromise of 1850 - Vol. 1
  • History of the United States from the Compromise of 1850 - Vol. 2
  • History of the United States from the Compromise of 1850 - Vol. 3
  • History of the United States from the Compromise of 1850 - Vol. 4
  • History of the United States from the Compromise of 1850 - Vol. 5
  • History of the United States from the Compromise of 1850 - Vol. 6
  • History of the United States from the Compromise of 1850 - Vol. 7
  • History of the United States from the Compromise of 1850 - Vol. 8
  • The McKinley and Roosevelt Administrations, 1897–1909
  • Historical Essays
  • Lectures on the American Civil War

Style & Themes

Literary Style
Objective narrative based on newspapers and memoirsFocus on national politics
Recurring Motifs
Inevitable role of slaveryCorruption and failure in Reconstruction

Legacy

Major historian of the Civil War and Reconstruction eras. Pulitzer Prize winner, but criticized for views on black suffrage and Reconstruction. 14th President of the American Historical Association.

Academic Societies

  • American Historical Association

In Popular Culture

  • James Ford Rhodes High School in Cleveland named after him

Quotes

  • The judgment of posterity is made up: it was an unrighteous cause which the South defended by arms;
    Source: History of the United States (1906)

Trivia

  • His father was a Democrat and Copperhead
  • His sister married Republican politician Mark Hanna
  • Amassed fortune in business and retired in 1885 to pursue historical research