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James Truslow Adams

ジェームズ・トラスロー・アダムズ

Jeimuzu Torasurō Adamuzu

Profile

Gender
Male
Born
1878-10-18 (Brooklyn, New York City, US)
Died
1949-05-18 (Southport, Connecticut, US) age 70
Nationality
American
Languages
English
Religion
Unknown
Residence History
New York → Southport, Connecticut

Career

Occupations
historian, writer, investment banker
Active Years
1912-1949
Affiliations
Military Intelligence Division of the General Staff, U.S. Army
Memberships
American Academy of Arts and Letters, National Institute of Arts and Letters, Massachusetts Historical Society, American Antiquarian Society, American Historical Association, American Philosophical Society, Fellow of the Royal Society of Literature

Education

Polytechnic Institute of Brooklyn (now New York University Tandon School of Engineering)
Engineering
Degree: BA
Year of Graduation: 1898
Country: United States
Yale University
Degree: MA
Year of Graduation: 1900
Country: United States

Awards

Pulitzer Prize for History
1921
Work: The Founding of New England
Organization: Columbia University
Result: Winner

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

The Founding of New England

1921 History

A history of the founding of New England colonies. Pulitzer Prize winner.

Colonial eraNew England

The Epic of America

1931 American History

Popular history of America where he coined the term 'American Dream'.

American DreamDemocracy

The March of Democracy

1932 History

History of the development of American democracy.

Democracy

Bibliography

  • The Founding of New England
  • Revolutionary New England
  • New England in the Republic, 1776-1850
  • Provincial Society, 1690-1763
  • Our Business Civilization
  • The Adams Family
  • The Epic of America
  • The March of Democracy
  • Henry Adams
  • America's Tragedy
  • The Record of America
  • Building the British Empire

Style & Themes

Literary Style
Accessible and popular historical writingPopularizing latest scholarship
Recurring Motifs
American DreamSpiritual valuesProgress of democracy

Health

  • heart attack
    1949
    Direct cause of death.

Legacy

Renowned American historian who popularized the term 'American Dream'. Pulitzer Prize winner and editor of multi-volume histories and dictionaries.

Academic Societies

  • Massachusetts Historical Society
  • American Historical Association

In Popular Culture

  • Coined the term 'American Dream' in 1931, widely used today.

Quotes

  • that dream of a land in which life should be better and richer and fuller for everyone, with opportunity for each according to ability or achievement. It is ... a dream of social order in which each man and each woman shall be able to attain to the fullest stature of which they are innately capable, and be recognized by others for what they are, regardless of the fortuitous circumstances of birth or position.
    Source: The Epic of America (1931)
  • There are obviously two educations. One should teach us how to make a living and the other how to live.
    Source: Forum magazine (1929)

Trivia

  • Born into a wealthy family; his father was mayor of Summit, New Jersey.
  • Served on Woodrow Wilson's 'The Inquiry' for the Paris Peace Conference in 1917.
  • Initially worked as an investment banker, switching to writing in 1912.