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Jane Smiley

ジェーン・スマイリー

Jeen Sumairii

Profile

Gender
Female
Born
1949-09-26 (Los Angeles, California, United States)
Nationality
United States
Languages
English
Residence History
Webster Groves, Missouri (raised) → Iowa (education and academic career) → California (resident since 1996)

Career

Occupations
novelist, short story writer, essayist, professor of English
Active Years
1979-
Affiliations
Iowa State University (Professor of English, 1981–1996), University of California, Riverside (creative writing faculty, returned 2015)
Memberships
American Academy of Arts and Letters
Influenced By
William Shakespeare, E. M. Forster, Murasaki Shikibu
Influenced
Jonathan Franzen (has cited her work)

Education

Vassar College
College of Arts and Sciences / Literature
Degree: AB
Period: 1967–1971
Year of Graduation: 1971
Country: United States
Bachelor of Arts in Literature
University of Iowa
Graduate School / Creative Writing / Literature
Degree: MA, MFA, PhD
Period: 1973–1978
Year of Graduation: 1978
Country: United States
Included a year in Iceland as a Fulbright Scholar. MA (1975), MFA (1976), PhD (1978).

Awards

Pulitzer Prize for Fiction
1992
Work: A Thousand Acres
Organization: The Pulitzer Prizes
Result: winner
O. Henry Award
1985
Work: Short story "Lily"
Organization: O. Henry Awards
Result: winner
PEN USA Lifetime Achievement Award
2006
Organization: PEN Center USA
Result: winner
Fitzgerald Award for Achievement in American Literature
2006
Organization: F. Scott Fitzgerald Literary Festival
Result: recipient
Elected to the American Academy of Arts and Letters
2001
Organization: The American Academy of Arts and Letters
Result: member

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

Barn Blind

1980 Novel

One of Smiley's early novels, exploring rural life and interpersonal relationships.

familyrural lifeinterpersonal relationships

The Greenlanders

1988 Historical novel

A historical novel set in 11th-century Greenland, regarded by some critics as an underappreciated contemporary work.

historysocietysurvival

A Thousand Acres

1991 Contemporary novel / Family saga

A family saga loosely based on Shakespeare's King Lear, dealing with land, inheritance, and family secrets.

family breakdownland and inheritancesex and violence
Adaptations
  • [Film] A Thousand Acres (film) / アンドリュー・デイヴィス (1997)

Moo

1995 Satirical novel

A satirical ensemble set on a university campus, examining academic institutions and personal dynamics.

academiasatirepower

Horse Heaven

2000 Family novel / Sports (horse racing)

A multi-perspective novel set in the horse-racing world, exploring relationships between humans and horses.

horse racingeconomicshuman drama

Bibliography

  • Barn Blind (1980)
  • At Paradise Gate (1981)
  • Duplicate Keys (1984)
  • The Greenlanders (1988)
  • A Thousand Acres (1991)
  • Moo (1995)
  • The All-True Travels and Adventures of Lidie Newton (1998)
  • Horse Heaven (2000)
  • Good Faith (2003)
  • Ten Days in the Hills (2007)
  • Private Life (2010)
  • Some Luck (2014)
  • Early Warning (2015)
  • Golden Age (2015)
  • Perestroika in Paris (2020)
  • A Dangerous Business (2022)
  • Lucky (2024)
  • Short stories: The Age of Grief (1987)
  • Short stories: Ordinary Love & Good Will (1989)
  • Non-fiction: Thirteen Ways of Looking at the Novel (2005)

Adaptations

  • A Thousand Acres (film adaptation, 1997)
  • The Age of Grief → The Secret Lives of Dentists (film, 2002)

Style & Themes

Literary Style
realist proseclear, direct narrationensemble/cross-cutting perspectives
Recurring Motifs
family relationshipsland and inheritancefemale perspectiveshorses and animals

Legacy

Jane Smiley is recognized for her family sagas and portrayals of contemporary American life; she won the 1992 Pulitzer Prize and has received numerous honors. Her academic work, literary output, and adaptations have influenced a broad readership.

Academic Societies

  • American Academy of Arts and Letters

Archives

  • Iowa State University Special Collections (possible holding of related materials)

In Popular Culture

  • Film adaptation of A Thousand Acres (1997)

Trivia

  • Studied in Iceland for a year as a Fulbright Scholar while at the University of Iowa.
  • Won the 1992 Pulitzer Prize for A Thousand Acres.
  • Chaired the judges' panel for the Man Booker International Prize in 2009.