Ranjitram Suvarna Chandrak
1 appearances
-
Edition 32 (1959) Winner
Jayanti Ghelabhai Dalal
ジャヤンティ・ゲラブハイ・ダラル
Jayanti Ghelabhai Dalal
Profile
- Gender
- Male
- Born
- 1909-11-18 （Ahmedabad）
- Died
- 1970-08-24 （Ahmedabad） age 60
- Nationality
- India
- Languages
- Gujarati, English
- Residence History
- Ahmedabad
Career
- Occupations
- author, publisher, playwright (one-act plays), stage actor, director, politician, editor, film producer
- Active Years
- 1930-1970
- Affiliations
- Rangmandal (amateur theatre group), Publisher / Navgujarat (daily)
- Influenced By
- Gandhian philosophy, Socialism
Education
| Institution | Faculty | Department | Degree | Period | Country |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gujarat College | — | — | — | 1925–1930 | India |
Gujarat College
Period:
1925–1930
Country:
India
Left studies in final year to participate in the Indian independence movement; did not complete degree.
Awards
| Year | Award | Work | Category | Organization | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1959 | Ranjitram Suvarna Chandrak | — | — | Gujarati literary organizations (e.g. Gujarati Sahitya Parishad) | 受賞 |
| — | Narmad Suvarna Chandrak | — | — | Narmad-related literary organization | 受賞 |
Ranjitram Suvarna Chandrak
1959
Organization:
Gujarati literary organizations (e.g. Gujarati Sahitya Parishad)
Result:
受賞
Narmad Suvarna Chandrak
Organization:
Narmad-related literary organization
Result:
受賞
Awards & Nominations
Works
Major Works
Soi nu Naku
One-act playA one-act play characterized by satirical and thought-provoking dialogue drawn from everyday life.
everyday lifesatirehuman relationships
Draupadi no Sahkar
1950 One-act playA short play mixing mythic elements and social themes. Published in 1950.
mythfemale figuressocial critique
Jeevandeep
1940 PlayA 1940 play showing insights into stagecraft and direction drawn from theatrical experience.
theatre theoryhuman drama
Joiye Chhe, Joiye Chhiye
One-act playOne of his short one-act plays designed to provoke thought in the audience.
social observationsatire
Javanika (Curtain)
1941 Collection of one-act playsA 1941 collection of one-act plays containing some of the author's representative short dramas.
theatrecharacter study
Avataran
1949 Three-act playPublished in 1949. A three-act play presenting a longer stage narrative.
dramasociety
Kaya Lakdani, Maya Lugdani
1963 Treatise on stagecraft and playsA collected treatise on stage production and theatrical expression, outlining his views on stagecraft and production.
stagecraftplaywriting theory
Junu Chhapu
1939 Short storyA 1939 short story influenced by existentialist themes.
existentialismpsychological portrait
Agiyar ne Panch
1944 Short storiesA 1944 collection of short stories focusing on existence and inner life of characters.
interiorityconflict with society
Padar na Teerath
1946 Novel / long-form fictionA work set against the political climate of 1942, including the Quit India movement.
politicshistory
Adkhe Padkhe
Short story collectionA collection of short stories emphasizing psychological depiction.
psychologyhuman observation
Bikhare Moti
1935 Film (produced)A Gujarati film produced in 1935; an example of his involvement in film production and cinema editing.
cinemaproduction
Adaptations
- [film] Bikhare Moti (1935)
Gujarati translation of War and Peace
TranslationA Gujarati translation of Leo Tolstoy's War and Peace.
translationworld literature
Bibliography
- Javanika (Curtain)
- Pravesh Bijo
- Pravesh Trijo
- Chotho Pravesh
- Rangtoran
- Avataran
- Kaya Lakdani, Maya Lugdani
- Junu Chhapu
- Agiyar ne Panch
- Padar na Teerath
- Adkhe Padkhe
Adaptations
- Bikhare Moti (Gujarati film produced, 1935)
Translations by Author
- Gujarati translation of Leo Tolstoy's War and Peace
Style & Themes
- Literary Style
- concise, dialogue-driven and satirical stylepractical theatrical expression based on stage experiencefocus on psychological characterization
- Recurring Motifs
- theatre and stage worldsatire of everyday lifeindividual interiority and existential conflictpolitical and social issues
Legacy
Jayanti Dalal made significant contributions to Gujarati theatre and literature, expanding the possibilities of the one-act play. As an editor and publisher and through political activism, he influenced regional culture and public discourse.
Academic Societies
- Gujarati Sahitya Parishad
In Popular Culture
- His plays have been repeatedly staged by regional theatres and are part of school drama curricula and the repertoires of local theatre groups.
Trivia
- Produced the Gujarati film Bikhare Moti in 1935.
- Published the daily Navgujarat during the Mahagujarat movement in 1956.
- Received the Ranjitram Suvarna Chandrak in 1959.
- Translated Leo Tolstoy's War and Peace into Gujarati.