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John B. Balaban

ジョン・B・バラバン

John B. Balaban

プロフィール

性別
男性
生誕
1943-12-02 (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania)
国籍
United States
言語
English

経歴

職業
poet, translator, writer, university professor
活動期間
1966年〜
所属
North Carolina State University (Professor Emeritus), Vietnamese Nôm Preservation Foundation (co-founder)
影響を受けた人物
Hồ Xuân Hương, Vietnamese folk poetry (ca dao)

学歴

Pennsylvania State University
College of Arts and Humanities / English
学位: B.A.
期間: 1962–1966
卒業年: 1966
国: United States
Graduated with highest honors
Harvard University
Graduate School / English literature
学位: A.M.
期間: 1966–1968
卒業年: 1968
国: United States
Studied English literature; engaged in volunteer work during studies

受賞歴

William Carlos Williams Award
1998
対象作品: Locusts at the Edge of Summer: New and Selected Poems
主催: Academy of American Poets
結果: 受賞
Medal for the Cause of Culture, Sports, and Tourism of Viet Nam
2008
主催: Vietnam Ministry of Culture
結果: 受賞
George Garrett Prize for Service to Literature
2017
主催: Associated Writing Programs
結果: 受賞
John Simon Guggenheim Fellowship
2003
主催: Guggenheim Foundation
結果: 受賞
National Poetry Series
1990
対象作品: Words for My Daughter
主催: National Poetry Series
結果: 選出
National Endowment for the Arts Fellowship (translation)
1985
主催: National Endowment for the Arts
結果: 受賞
National Endowment for the Arts Fellowship (poetry)
1978
主催: National Endowment for the Arts
結果: 受賞
The Steaua Prize
1978
主催: Romanian Writers Union
結果: 受賞
Fulbright Distinguished Visiting Lectureship
1979
主催: Fulbright Program
結果: 受賞

受賞・候補エディション

作品

代表作

After Our War

1974年 Poetry

An early collection dealing with the Vietnam War and its aftermath, containing poems grounded in personal experience and testimony.

warmemorypersonal testimony

Blue Mountain

1982年 Poetry

A collection of poems interweaving nature and personal recollection.

naturerecollection

Words for My Daughter

1991年 Poetry

A poetry collection reflecting family and paternal perspectives; selected by the National Poetry Series.

familyparenthood

Locusts at the Edge of Summer: New and Selected Poems

1997年 Poetry (new and selected)

A new and selected poems volume that won the 1998 William Carlos Williams Award.

warnaturememory

Path, Crooked Path

2006年 Poetry

A collection featuring poetic exploration and formal experimentation, praised by publications such as Library Journal.

poetic inquiryform

Ca Dao Viet Nam: Vietnamese Folk Poetry

1980年 Translation / Folklore poetry

An important collection and English translation of Vietnamese sung oral poetry (ca dao); later issued in a revised edition.

folkloretranslationcultural preservation

Spring Essence: The Poetry of Ho Xuan Huong

2000年 Translation

English translations of 18th-century woman poet Hồ Xuân Hương, presented with both the modern Vietnamese script and historical Chữ Nôm.

woman poettranslationcultural preservation

全著作

  • After Our War (1974)
  • Blue Mountain (1982)
  • Words for My Daughter (1991)
  • Locusts at the Edge of Summer (1997, 2003)
  • Path, Crooked Path (2006)
  • Like Family (2009)
  • Empires (forthcoming October 2019)
  • Ca Dao Viet Nam: Vietnamese Folk Poetry (1980; revised 2003)
  • Spring Essence: The Poetry of Ho Xuan Huong (2000)
  • Vietnam: The Land We Never Knew (1989, with Geoffrey Clifford)
  • Remembering Heaven's Face (1991; revised 2002)
  • The Hawk's Tale (1988)
  • Coming Down Again (1989)

作家による翻訳

  • Ca Dao Viet Nam (collection and English translations of Vietnamese folk poetry)
  • Spring Essence (English translations of Hồ Xuân Hương)

作風・主題

文体
lyrical yet testimonial toneconcise, observant dictionrespectful approach to source cultures in translation
頻出モチーフ
war and memoryVietnamese landscape and folklorefamily and personal recollection

評価・遺産

John B. Balaban has played a key role in translating and preserving Vietnamese literature. Through founding preservation initiatives, producing major translations and poetry, he has earned international recognition and influenced scholarship and teaching as a professor at North Carolina State University.

関連学会

  • Phi Kappa Phi (honor society)

資料所蔵先

  • Materials related to the Vietnamese Nôm Preservation Foundation

豆知識

  • Born in Philadelphia to Romanian immigrant parents.
  • Served in Vietnam as a conscientious objector during the Vietnam War and was wounded there.
  • Co-founded the Vietnamese Nôm Preservation Foundation in 1999 and contributed to digital preservation of classical texts.