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John Betjeman

ジョン・ベッチェマン

Jon Betcheman

Aliases: Sir John Betjeman

Profile

Gender
Male
Born
1906-08-28 (London)
Died
1984-05-19 (Trebetherick, Cornwall) age 77
Nationality
United Kingdom, England
Languages
English
Religion
Anglicanism Baptized in 1906 Baptismal Name: John Betjemann
Residence History
London (birthplace) → Highgate → Uffington, Oxfordshire → Farnborough, Berkshire → Wantage, Oxfordshire → Trebetherick, Cornwall

Career

Occupations
Poet, Writer, Broadcaster, Journalist, Architecture critic
Active Years
1931-1984
Affiliations
Founding member of The Victorian Society, First president of The Hackney Society
Memberships
Companion of Literature, Royal Society of Literature
Influenced By
T. S. Eliot, Arthur Machen
Influenced
Philip Larkin

Education

Marlborough College
General education
Period: 1917-1925
Year of Graduation: 1925
Country: United Kingdom
Boarding school
Magdalen College, Oxford
School of English Language and Literature / English
Period: 1925-1928
Year of Graduation: 1928
Country: United Kingdom
Left without degree

Awards

Poet Laureate
1972
Organization: British Monarchy
Result: 受賞
Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE)
1960
Organization: British Government
Result: 受賞
Knight Bachelor
1969
Organization: British Government
Result: 受賞
Queen's Medal for Poetry
1960
Organization: British Monarchy
Result: 受賞

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

Summoned by Bells

1960 Autobiographical verse

Blank verse autobiography of his life up to Oxford

OxfordChildhoodArchitecture

Continual Dew

1937 Poetry collection

A little book of bourgeois verse

SatireEveryday life

Bibliography

  • Mount Zion (1932)
  • Continual Dew (1937)
  • Summoned by Bells (1960)

Translations by Author

  • Shell Guides series

Style & Themes

Literary Style
HumorousSatiricalTraditional metrical structuresEvocative of time and place
Recurring Motifs
Victorian architectureTrainsSuburbiaChurches

Health

  • Parkinson's disease
    1974-1984
    Affected his later life and work

Legacy

Renowned defender of Victorian architecture, popular Poet Laureate with numerous memorials

Archives

  • University of Oxford
  • University of Victoria

In Popular Culture

  • Statue at St Pancras station
  • Metro-Land (documentary)

Quotes

  • Come, friendly bombs, and fall on Slough!
    Source: Slough (poem) (1937)

Trivia

  • Of Dutch-Jewish descent on father's side
  • Brought teddy bear Archibald Ormsby-Gore to Oxford
  • Instrumental in saving St Pancras station