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John Edwin Canaday

ジョン・エドウィン・キャナデイ

Jon Edowin Kanadei

Aliases: John Canaday
Pen Names: Matthew HeadPen name used for crime novels

Profile

Gender
Male
Born
1907-02-01 (Fort Scott, Kansas)
Died
1985-07-19 (New York City) age 78
Nationality
American
Languages
English, French
Residence History
Fort Scott, Kansas → Dallas, Texas → San Antonio, Texas → New York City

Career

Occupations
art critic, art historian, author, journalist, novelist, academic
Active Years
1929-1985
Affiliations
Philadelphia Museum of Art, The New York Times

Education

University of Texas
College of Liberal Arts / French and English Literature
Degree: B.A.
Period: 1924-1929
Year of Graduation: 1929
Country: United States
B.A. in French and English literature
Yale University
Painting and Art History
Degree: M.A.
Period: 1929-1933
Year of Graduation: 1933
Country: United States
M.A. in painting and art history
Washburn University
Period: 1933-1934
Country: United States
Taught
Newcomb College, Tulane University
Period: 1934-1936
Country: United States
Taught
Hollins College
Period: 1936-1938
Country: United States
Taught
University of Virginia
Period: 1938-1950
Country: United States
Taught

Awards

Athenaeum Literary Award
1959
Work: Mainstreams of Modern Art
Result: Winner

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

Mainstreams of Modern Art: David to Picasso

1959 Art History

Popular art history textbook

Modern ArtPicasso

Embattled Critic: Views on Modern Art

1962 Art Criticism

Views on modern art from his critic experience

Abstract Expressionism criticism

The Smell of Money

1943 Crime novel

Crime novel under pen name Matthew Head

CrimeAfrica

Bibliography

  • Mainstreams of Modern Art (1959), Embattled Critic (1962), Culture Gulch (1969), The Smell of Money (1943), The Devil in the Bush (1945), The Accomplice (1949), The Cabinda Affair (1949), The Congo Venus (1950), Another Man's Life (1953), Murder at the Flea Club (1955)

Style & Themes

Literary Style
Sharp critical styleWitty
Recurring Motifs
Criticism of Abstract ExpressionismArt public

Health

  • Pancreatic cancer
    1985年
    Cause of death

Legacy

Leading American art critic known for criticizing Abstract Expressionism. Authored numerous influential books.

Archives

  • Syracuse University Special Collections Research Center

In Popular Culture

  • Portrayed by Terence Stamp in the 2014 film Big Eyes

Trivia

  • Served as art critic for The New York Times for 17 years
  • Criticized Abstract Expressionism as tolerating incompetence and deception