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Kalamandalam Padmanabhan Nair

カラマンダラム・パドマナバーン・ナイル

Kalamandalam Padmanabhan Nair

Profile

Gender
Male
Born
1928-10-07 (Kuruvattoor near Vellinezhi, Malabar district, Madras Presidency, British India)
Died
2007-04-03 (Shoranur, Palakkad district, Kerala, India) age 78
Nationality
India
Languages
Malayalam, English
Residence History
Vellinezhi (birth region) → Kerala Kalamandalam (long-term residence/workplace) → Shoranur (later life residence)

Career

Occupations
Kathakali exponent, Teacher, Educator (curriculum development), Researcher/Author, Principal (Kerala Kalamandalam)
Active Years
1938-2007
Affiliations
Kerala Kalamandalam
Influenced By
Pattikkamthodi Ravunni Menon, Kalluvazhi school tradition
Influenced
Students and practitioners at Kerala Kalamandalam, Contemporary Kathakali researchers and educators

Education

Kerala Kalamandalam
Kathakali department
Period: 1938–1951
Country: India
Entered at age 10; later became teacher and retired as principal in 1990.
PSV Natyasangham, Kottakkal
Dance/Drama training
Period: 1950年代(在籍期間詳細不明)
Country: India
Studied here before/or around his recruitment to Kalamandalam; exact years unclear.

Awards

Kerala Sangeetha Nataka Akademi Award (Kathakali)
1991
Organization: Kerala Sangeetha Nataka Akademi
Result: 受賞
Sangeet Natak Akademi Award
1994
Organization: Sangeet Natak Akademi
Result: 受賞
Kathakali Purasakaram
2006
Organization: Government of Kerala
Result: 受賞
Odakkuzhal Award
2004
Work: Natyachariante Jeevithamudrakal
Organization: Odakkuzhal Award committee
Result: 受賞

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

Kathakali Vesham

1980 Performing arts study / technical manual

A two-volume work discussing Kathakali costume (vesham), techniques and the grammar of expression; contains systematic technical analyses.

Kathakali techniqueGrammar of bodily expressionTradition and pedagogy

Cholliyattam

2000 Dance/performance theory

Focuses on cholliyattam—the detailed instruction and execution in Kathakali—discussing technique and aesthetics.

Performance detailAestheticsTeaching methods
Adaptations
  • [Film/documentary] Cholliyattam filmed at Kerala Kalamandalam (filmed by David Bolland) / David Bolland (1985)

Attakkatha Saram

Dramatic literature / notes

Contains the 'saram' (essentials) of seventeen Attakkathas (Kathakali play-texts).

Attakkatha commentarySummaries of play-texts

Natyachariante Jeevithamudrakal

2004 Dance studies / biographical essays

Co-authored volume containing essays on Kathakali, pedagogy and life; known for receiving the Odakkuzhal Award.

Life in danceTeaching and transmission

Bibliography

  • Kathakali Vesham
  • Cholliyattam
  • Attakkatha Saram
  • Natyachariante Jeevithamudrakal (co-authored)

Adaptations

  • David Bolland's filmed documentation of Kathakali cholliyattam (1985, at Kerala Kalamandalam)

Style & Themes

Literary Style
Technical and scholarly proseClear, instructional tone befitting an educator
Recurring Motifs
Detailed bodily languageSystematization and pedagogy of traditionPursuit of performance aesthetics

Legacy

Kalamandalam Padmanabhan Nair was a master who significantly shaped Kathakali pedagogy and codification. He left detailed writings on technique and aesthetics, taught at Kerala Kalamandalam, trained many students, and left valuable filmed documentation for researchers.

Archives

  • Kerala Kalamandalam archives (holds related materials)

Quotes

  • Greatest teacher of Kerala's own art form
    Source: The Hindu (tribute) (2007)

Trivia

  • Entered Kerala Kalamandalam at a young age and remained connected to the institution throughout his life.
  • 1985 filmed documentation by David Bolland is highly valued by researchers.
  • His spouse was Mohiniyattam exponent Kalamandalam Satyabhama.