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Kate O'Brien

ケイト・オブライエン

Keito Oburaian

Aliases: Kathleen Mary Louise O'Brien

Profile

Gender
Female
Born
1897-12-03 (Limerick City, Ireland)
Died
1974-08-13 (Faversham, Kent, England, UK) age 76
Nationality
Irish
Languages
English, French
Religion
Catholic
Residence History
Ireland, Limerick → England, London → Spain, Bilbao → England, Manchester → Ireland, Roundstone, Connemara → England

Career

Occupations
Novelist, Playwright, Activist
Active Years
1926-1974
Influenced By
Teresa of Avila
Influenced
Emma Donoghue

Education

Laurel Hill Convent
Boarder
Period: 幼少期
Country: Ireland
Boarded after mother's death at age 5
University College Dublin
English and French
Degree: 学士
Period: 1910年代
Year of Graduation: 1919
Country: Ireland
Graduated in 1919

Awards

James Tait Black Prize
1931
Work: Without My Cloak
Result: 受賞
Hawthornden Prize
1931
Work: Without My Cloak
Result: 受賞
Book of the Year by Women Writers Association Ireland
1953
Work: The Flower of May
Organization: Women Writers Association Ireland
Result: 受賞

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

Without My Cloak

1931 Novel

Novel set in Limerick about a Catholic multi-generational family.

FamilyCatholicismWomen's roles

Mary Lavelle

1936 Novel

A woman working as governess in Spain explores love and independence. Banned in Ireland and Spain.

Female independenceSexualitySpain
Adaptations
  • [Film] Talk of Angels (1998)

The Land of Spices

1941 Novel

Growth of women in convent setting against repression. Banned in Ireland.

CatholicismWomen's oppressionIndependence

That Lady

1946 Novel

Anti-fascist novel on Philip II and Princess of Eboli.

Spanish historyPowerLove
Adaptations
  • [Film] That Lady (1955)
  • [Play] That Lady (1949)

As Music and Splendour

1958 Novel

Story of nuns including lesbian themes.

LesbianismCatholicismWomen

Bibliography

  • Without My Cloak
  • The Ante-Room
  • Mary Lavelle
  • Pray for the Wanderer
  • The Land of Spices
  • The Last of Summer
  • That Lady
  • The Flower of May
  • As Music and Splendour
  • Distinguished Villa
  • Farewell Spain
  • Teresa of Avila
  • My Ireland

Adaptations

  • That Lady (1955 film)
  • Talk of Angels (1998 film)

Style & Themes

Literary Style
Innovative female charactersEuropean perspectiveCritical realism
Recurring Motifs
Female agencySexualityCritique of Irish conservatismAffinity for Spain

Legacy

Major 20th-century Irish novelist, pioneer in feminism and queer representation. Works symbolized censorship, rediscovered in 1980s by feminists.

Archives

  • Glucksman Library, University of Limerick
  • National Library of Ireland

In Popular Culture

  • Mentioned in Brief Encounter (1945) as reserved book

Trivia

  • Was lesbian with relationships including life partner Mary O'Neill.
  • Books banned in Ireland and Spain.
  • Wrote political travelogue supporting Spanish Civil War leftists.